Symbolism in Animal Farm

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Animal Farm has been described as ¨a satire on the Russian

revolution¨, as a result, many symbolisms can be found in this book.

However, Orwell also associates ¨certain real characters with the

characters of the book.¨ This is proved by Snowball and Napoleon,

characters which represent Leon Trotsky and Stalin, respectively.

However, this are not the only symbolisms. Throughout the novel, we

find out that Napoleon is always surrounded and supported by the pigs.

Pigs which might represent the communist party, Stalin's friends as

well perhaps, as the Duma ( or Russian parliament).

Moreover, as we have seen, the pigs have a different lifestyle from

the other animals.They live ¨in luxury and enjoy the benefits of the

society they help to control.¨ It is here, where Orwell expresses ¨the

inequality and true hypocrisy of communism¨ and even criticizes

"Marx's over-simplified view of a socialist, "utopian" society."

Further more, towards the end, he even emphazises this by describing

that "Somehow it seemed as though the farm had grown richer without

making the animals th...

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