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Essay on substance abuse among healthcare workers
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Substance Abuse in the Workplace
Substance abuse in the workplace is one of the top concerns in the United
States today. “Studies show that 73 percent of drug users are employed, costing
American businesses billions of dollars annually in lost production and staffing costs
(Walsh).” “Due to higher employment rates and rising substance abuse, the chances
that your organization employs one of these 8.1 million workers is greater today than it
has been in the past several years (Walsh).” Studies also reveal that employees who
abuse drugs have a tremendously harmful effect on the workplace. They are more
likely to have extended absences from work, show up late, be involved in workplace
accidents, and file workers compensation claims. Substance abuse includes anything
from drug use, such as cocaine and heroin, to alcohol abuse.
Before I start to discuss the various ways to get control of substance abuse I
would like to give you a small background of the impact of substance abuse on the
world today. The department of labor has gathered some of the following information
and statistics to show the world how it is being affected:
•Substance abuse in the workplace costs are estimated at $100 billion dollars
annually.
•Alcoholism causes 500 million lost work days each year.
•Drug-using employees at GM average 40 days of sick leave each year
compared to 4.5 days for non-users.
•In Ohio substance abuse treatment has shown significant improvements:
- 91% decrease in absenteeism.
- 88% decrease in problems with supervisors.
- 93% decrease in mistakes in work.
- 97% decrease in on-the-job injuries.
Page 2
As you can see substance abuse is a very ser...
... middle of paper ...
... the warning signs and implement a policy to attack the
problem. Most likely it is going on right under your nose and you do not even know it.
Take the time to step back and help your employees, the people that really make a
difference to your company. You never know it might save you money.
Bibliography:
Works Cited
Campbell, Reginald L. Substance Abuse in the Workplace. New York: Mcgraw Hill,
1990.
Harris, Michael. Human Resource Managment: A practical Approach. New York:
Dryden Press, 1997.
Largent, Richard J. Preventing Substance Abuse in the Workplace. Boston:
Houghton Mifflin Company, 1996.
Loomis, Loyd. Drug Testing: A Workplace Guide to Designing Practical Policies.
Chicago: BNA Plus, 1990.
Walsh, Michael J. Drug and Alcohol Abuse in the Workplace. New York: Target
Investment Inc., 1996.
A Harm Reduction approach to therapy begins with the intent to lessen any high-risk behavior that can be linked back to substance abuse. A treatment plan that focuses on the clients positive behaviors is developed. Hazardous behaviors are addressed through means of educating, and motivating the client. Once a client is properly educated in the positive ways to prevent or lessen harm through substance abuse, they are often motivated to begin to use their treatment as something that focuses on working towards complete recovery from their addiction. Moderation Management and Controlled Use is an approach that is intended to reduce consumption and therefore reduce harm to an individual. The individual is encouraged and taught productive ways to reduce drug intake and gain more control over situations that involve use such as limiting use, attending support groups, forming positive support system within their group of friend or wi...
...y, H. (2008). Drug use and abuse: a comprehensive introduction (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth.
Wilkes, E, Gray, D, Saggesr, S, Casey, W & Stearne, A 2010, ‘Substance Misuse and Mental Health
This conversation, unfortunate as it was, aroused my interest in substance misuse and its effects to the abuser,
An organization is a social unit of people that is designed and managed to meet a need or to pursue collective goals. All organizations have a management structure that determines relationships between the different activities and the members, and subdivisions and assigns roles, responsibilities, and authority to carry out different tasks. Organizations are open systems; they can affect and are affected by their environment (What is an organization? definition and meaning, 2013). Working in an organization individual’s deal with numerous issues. Drugs and alcohol abuse in organizations has become a main concern.
Together, traditional substance abuse services and harm reduction approaches can be incorporated to provide a comprehensive sequence of care—from safer substance use to reduced use to maintaining total abstinence.
There are many contributing factors and political issues that address substance abuse. Throughout the years, many researchers have designed many interventions and social policies designed to treat people who have used, abused, and became addicted to substances. Today, there are many new studies that address substance abuse at the individual, group, family, and community or policy levels. Today, there are many services that are effective for decreasing recidivism in youth who have completed a substance abuse program. A substance abuse treatment program or center is the best way to treat individuals who have abused substances.
Over the years, substance abuse in the United States has become a persistent issue affecting many individuals. In 2008, it was estimated that 17.8 million Americans over the age of 18 where substance dependent (Epstein, Burns, & Conlon, 2010). Many of these individuals being affected are nurses. Ponech (2000) stated that "approximately 10% of the nursing population has alcohol or drug abuse problems, and 6% has problems serious enough to interfere with their ability to practice" (as cited in Talbert, 2009, p.17). Studies show that nurses have a 50% higher rate of substance abuse compared to the rest of the public (Epstein et al., 2010). Among the many factors that contribute to the nurse’s issue of substance abuse, accessibility to drugs in the work environment has played a significant role. Substance abuse among nurses is an arising issue in need of attention, it is alarming to know that patient safety and care is in danger when a chemically impaired nurse is in the workplace.
Question : Patient from local jail with a substance abuse history is being treated with sumatriptan injections and ibuprofen tablets. Sumatriptan or any other 5HT-1 agonists are non formulary. What other medications could be used in this patient?
The Substance Abuse Leading Health Indicators are teenagers using alcohol or any illegal drugs and adults engaging in binge drinking during the past 30 days. Health Impact of Substance Abuse Substance abuse contributes to a number of negative health outcomes and public health problems, including cardiovascular conditions, pregnancy complications, teenage pregnancy, HIV/AIDS and other Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), domestic violence, child abuse, motor vehicle crashes, homicides, and suicides. The website healthypeople.gov provides examples of how the abuse of substances can damage health and lives. The use of drugs have been associated to abnormal cardiovascular functioning, like abnormal heart rate and heart attacks. STDs can also be caused by injection drug use.
The applicant is a 31 year old female, never been married, with one child (5 months old). The applicant currently resides with her parents in Southington, CT. The applicant reported during her intake process that she was introduced to drugs by her ex-boyfriend in the past at the age of 28 years old, who was an active user. The applicant first drug of choice was crack cocaine-$20 bag by smoking the substance. The applicant only tried the crack cocaine only once and reported she did not like how the drug made her feel. The applicant then began to use heroin at the age of 30 for one year- a bundle a day by inhalation and realized that her substance abuse was affecting her life functioning to the point it was affecting her employment status.
I was at work just trying to help all the customers I could and It was a fairly busy day and it was during a big rush. An old lady came up to me to ask if we had any more coffee and I forgot to make another pot so I told her, "It will be a couple minutes". (2 sentences 59 words)
Abuse can cause countless medical problems to the body. A person who is addicted will continue to stimulate themselves regardless if they are aware of the negative chain reactions. Once addicted, it becomes difficult to stop due to how the body has become dependent. Health will be harmed the more a stimulant is used. Health effects include: cardiovascular disease, strokes, cancer, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, lung disease, mental disease, birth defects. Mental health is what keeps a person in the right mind to make better decisions and have better control in life. Drugs have the ability to change mood and behavior. If drugs have affected the brain already, the desire increases which changes mental health. Some may not realize that they have been affected their health negatively. “A person who abuses drugs may not realize they have a problem until pronounced effects of drug abuse are seen, often physically. While drug abuse effects on the body vary depending on the drug used, all drug abuse negatively impacts one 's health (Addictions Community). Since drugs create many health issues, treatment is not a simple task. Treatments are hard to obtain and addictions often go
Substance abuse is a challenging battle that cannot be won over night it takes a lot of hard work and dedication from every one. Local government agencies, national, and global evolvement needs to be present to overcome substance abuse. It is important to try and overcome substance abuse due to the negative impact that it is having on society, financially and
There are many addictions in the world, and drug addiction is the biggest. People may experiment with the drug for many reasons. “If your drug use is causing problems in your life, then you likely have a drug abuse or addiction problem”.(Lawrence Robinson pg.1) Many people start out using drugs by peer pressure or out of their own curiosity. Stress, anxiety, lows self-esteem and depression could be another factor to start using drugs. The drug takes over your body and gives you a good feeling that many people tend to enjoy. The urge to use the drug can keep increasing rapidly after the first use. The urge can become so severe that your mind can find many other ways to deny the factor of addiction. Very few drug addicts can feel and realize when they have crossed the line with drugs. A drug addicts mind can build up a very large tolerance for the drug that they start to abandon the activities they used to do on a daily basis like showering, hobbies, socializing and even being associated with family members. The person with the addiction will continue to use the drug knowing that it is harming there body, but they don’t have any remorse. A drug addict will often try to hide their problem, so they can continue to use without anyone’s input. Family and friends may try to use preaching methods or tell the user that they need to stop using the drug. This method is not ...