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Positive and negative consequences of migration
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The United States (US) is often described as a “melting pot” in which many different cultures coexist in one unified country. Over time, many people have immigrated to the US, bringing their cultures with them. Immigration occurs for reasons such as religious acceptance, economic opportunity, safety, and the pursuit of a greater life. The many immigrants now residing in the United States often settle together in areas that form their own discrete mini-cultures, in such neighborhoods as Little Italy, Chinatown, and Boston’s North End. Although many choose to keep their culture, some immigrants choose to assimilate, or adapt fully and completely, to their new culture. Others compromise and maintain an equilibrium somewhere in between. The question then becomes whether or not the US should force immigrants to assimilate into American culture, or whether it should allow them to retain their own culture more. In Richard Rodriguez’s memoir “Aria,” Rodriguez describes his childhood as strained primarily because of the discrepancy between his private Spanish-speaking home life and his public English-speaking external life. His choice was to fully assimilate, dropping his native language and culture entirely. But ideally, our culture should urge immigrants to retain their own cultures, while also encouraging them to learn to adapt to the current American culture, such that they are able to communicate within the private, intimate, familial culture as well as the public environment outside it.
Assimilation, or the merging of one culture into another, is highly encouraged for several reasons, including the simplicity of living in a society with similar beliefs and traditions. Tomás Rivera, author of “Richard Rodriguez’s Hunger of Memory a...
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... cultural heritage.
Works Cited
Rivera, Tomas. “From ‘Richard Rodriguez’s Hunger of Memory as Humanistic Antithesis.’” Making Arguments About Literature: A Compact Guide and Anthology. Eds. John Schilb and John Clifford. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2005. 523-524. Print.
Rodriguez, Richard. “Aria.” Making Arguments About Literature: A Compact Guide and Anthology. Eds. John Schilb and John Clifford. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2005. 512-522. Print.
Saldivar, Ramon. “From ‘Chicano Narrative.’” Making Arguments About Literature: A Compact Guide and Anthology. Eds. John Schilb and John Clifford. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2005. 523. Print.
Villanueva, Victor, Jr. “From ‘Whose Voice Is It Anyway?’” Making Arguments About Literature: A Compact Guide and Anthology. Eds. John Schilb and John Clifford. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2005. 525-526. Print.
Immigrants have helped shape American identity by the languages they speak from their home country. Richard Rodriguez essay “Blaxicans and Other Reinvented Americans” reveals Rodriguez’s attitudes towards race and ethnicity as they relate to making people know what culture really identifies a person rather than their race. For example, in the essay, it states that Richard Rodriguez “ is Chinese, and this is because he lives in a Chinese City and because he wants to be Chinese. But I have lived in a Chinese City for so long that my eye has taken on the palette, has come to prefer lime greens and rose reds and all the inventions of this Chinese Mediterranean. lines 163-171”.
Bressler, Charles E. Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 2011. Print.
Updike, John. "A&P." Thinking and Writing About Literature. Ed. Michael Meyer. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2001. 981-86. Print.
Guerin, Wilfred L., et al., eds. A Handbook of Critical Approaches to Literature. Toronto: Oxford UP, 1992. Lacy, Norris J. and Geoffrey Ashe. The Arthurian Handbook of the.
In America, it is a common misconception that all foreigners are similar; it is believed that they all have similar dreams and each of them end up chasing after the same jobs. However, this is not the case. Not only do immigrants from different countries hold different dreams, but those with a shared background even have varying hopes and dreams for the future. This is evidenced in Bharati Mukherjee’s essay, “Two Ways to Belong in America.” She utilizes several rhetorical strategies in order to show that immigrants have the ability to be assimilated into the American culture, but that they should not be deported if they choose not to conform to said culture.
I am not a child of immigrants, but maintaining one’s culture is a universal struggle in a land far from one’s ethnic origins. Lahiri suggests that without cultural connections such as family and friends, one’s culture can simply vanish if they are not in the land of ethnic origin. I have found this to be true within my own
Greenblatt, Stephen, and M. H. Abrams. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 9th ed. Vol. A. New York: W.W. Norton, 2012. Print
Calderon, Hector; “Chicano Literary Studies Past, Present and Future”; Left Politics and the Literary Profession; Columbia Press; New York, NY; 1990
Guerin, Wilfred L., Earle Labor, Lee Morgan, Jeanne C. Reesman, and John R. Willingham. A Handbook of Critical Approaches to Literature. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. 125-156.
For more than 300 years, immigrants from every corner of the globe have settled in America, creating the most diverse and heterogeneous nation on Earth. Though immigrants have given much to the country, their process of changing from their homeland to the new land has never been easy. To immigrate does not only mean to come and live in a country after leaving your own country, but it also means to deal with many new and unfamiliar situations, social backgrounds, cultures, and mainly with the acquisition and master of a new language. This often causes mixed emotions, frustration, awkward feelings, and other conflicts. In Richard Rodriguez’s essay “Aria: Memoir of a Bilingual Childhood”, the author describes the social, cultural and linguistic difficulties encountered in America as he attempts to assimilate to the American culture. Richard Rodriguez by committing himself to speaking English, he lost his cultural ties, family background and ethnic heritage.
Guerin, Wilfred L., et.al. A Handbook of Critical Approaches to Literature. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.
The notion of the author has often been disputed when it comes to critical literary studies. The argument centers around one basic question: Should the author be considered when looking at a text? There are numerous reasons given as to why the author is important or why the ...
Bressler, Charles E. Literary Criticism: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 2011. Print.
Rendon, Mario. "The Latino and His Culture: Chronicle of a Death Foretold." American Journal of Psychoanalysis 54.4 (Dec. 1994): 345-358. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Jelena Krstovic. Vol. 162. Detroit: Gale, 2012. Literature Resource Center. Web. 12 Jan. 2013.
Making Arguments about Literature: A Compact Guide And Anthology. Ed. John Schilb and John Clifford. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins,. 346-347.