Spielberg's Use Of Suspense In Jaws

1414 Words3 Pages

Born on December 18, 1946, Steven Allan Spielberg is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, studio executive, video game designer, and one of the founders of the DreamWorks movie studio. His first films were influenced by Alfred Hitchcock’s mechanics of suspense, including the film that I will be analysing in this paper, Jaws (1975). Regarded by many to be one of the most monumental films in history, Jaws terrified viewers about the horrors lurking in the ocean, breaking all box office records and launching the age of the Hollywood blockbuster. Even though Spielberg proved that he wasn’t interested in becoming the next Hitchcock by going on to create great critically-acclaimed films that covered a spectrum of genres and themes, …show more content…

In Jaws, Steven Spielberg uses reaction shots throughout the movie to raise the tension and emotional impact of the shark attacks, most notably during the beach scene early on in the film where there is a dolly zoom shot of Chief Martin Brody’s expression as he hears the alarming screams of children and quickly realises that there is a shark in the water. Spielberg uses this type of reaction shot in many of his other films, including in Jurassic Park (1993) when the shot focuses on the park rangers’ expressions as they react to seeing an escaped T-Rex, or in War of the Worlds (2005), when Ray freezes in horror as he is blinded by the light of a gigantic alien vehicle towering over him. This expressive use of close-ups of characters reacting to situations off-screen manipulates the audience into feeling the revelatory sensations experienced by the film’s characters, and provides a reflection of the characters’ emotions that cannot be simply explained in …show more content…

The most famous example of this would be in the multiple shark attack sequences in Jaws, where the main “shark theme”—now regarded as a classic piece of suspense music—is used to increase the rhythm and pacing of the scenes, dramatically increasing the tension until the shark finally attacks the victim. In Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981), Spielberg uses similarly high-tempo music during the film’s opening sequence as Indiana Jones attempts to retrieve the golden idol without setting off any of the booby-traps in the ancient temple. In the scene, the music starts off slow but quickly intensifies as Indiana Jones gets closer and closer to getting his hands on the golden idol. Spielberg’s striking use of music in such scenes builds up suspense and expresses the increasing threat of the approaching

Open Document