Solzhenitsyn´s Awareness of the Soviet Union in One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich

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Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn developed a first-hand experience when he was thrown in a Soviet Union labor camp called the Gulag. This experience influenced him to use the intentions of his writings to draw attention and raise awareness of the Soviet Union forced labor camp system. This can be observed through one of his most notable works, One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, written in 1962. As the title advocates, the novel follows a lingering time period of one day and conveys a glimpse at what life was like in a Soviet Union labor camp for the prisoners. Solzhenitsyn uses the setting to impact the effectiveness of the mood within the work, which is reflected through the characters. In the work, One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn uses the historical setting to shine light upon his intentions of writing this novel.
In One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Solzhenitsyn depicts the setting with the use of simple vocabulary and syntax, which exemplifies an effective grimly mood. This is particularly important because the novel begins by a straightforward narration that directly takes us to the point of the situation:
As usual, at five o’clock that morning reveille was sounded by the blows of a hammer on a length of rail hanging up near the staff quarters. The intermittent sound barely penetrated the window-panes on which the frost lay two fingers thick, and they ended almost as soon as they’d begun. It was cold outside, and the camp-guard was reluctant to go on beating out the reveille for long. (Solzhenitsyn 7)
With these lines, they describe the physical setting which allows us to acknowledge the background situation that is currently being dealt with. With the simple words “As usual, at five o’clock” ...

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... pull through their hope because it is the only thing that separates them from the current situation and allows them to be individuals. Although Solzhenitsyn successfully informs us about this historical situation, in the novel he writes “How can you expect a man who’s warm to understand one who’s cold” (23). This quote not only proves that Solzhenitsyn is relating it to the context of the story, but is referring to even though he is writing about a historical situation in order to draw attention and raise awareness about it, it is still going to be difficult to ever come to an understanding of what these prisoners went through.

Works Cited

Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr. One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich. Trans. Ralph Parker.
London: Penguin Group, 2000. Print.
Grossman, Lev. “Remembering Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn”. content.time.org. 4 Aug. 2008. Web.
3 Dec. 2013.

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