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Japanese History Major Task
The Samurai and Japanese Weaponry
The samurai were the warriors for the shogun in the feudal times of Japan. The samurai were one of the highest ranked class. The samurai’s from Japan used a variety of weapons. Some were quite different in design and size and some were very similar. The variety of weapons had a variety of purposes. Most people know of the samurai sword and the shuriken or more commonly known as the ninja or throwing star. What most people don’t know is that there were a lot more then just those weapons. Some of those being the Naginata, Tetsubo and the Kunai Knife.The Samurai
What Is The Samurai?
The samurai were the warriors of the Heian period. samurai means “a person who serves a noble” because the samurai weren’t related to the daimyo but they were payed by the daimyo to help them control their domains. Each samurai had to swear an oath of loyalty to his own daimyo. The samurai and the daimyo were a part of the warrior class along with the shogun (Military leader who ruled japan).
The Warrior Code
If you were a samurai you would have to follow the warrior code of bushido. A samurai would have to be loyal to his daimyo lord and fight to the death in honour of his family and daimyo. He would have to follow the the eight virtues of Bushido which tells the samurai how they should act in their professional and personal lives.
Rectitude or Justice
Courage
Benevolence or Mercy
Politeness
Honesty and Sincerity
Honour
Loyalty
Character and Self-Control
Samurai vs Ninja
The Samurai is often confused with the ninja but they are not the same thing. To be a samurai you had to be born into a Samurai family and were trained highly. The Samurai’s job was to serve the shog...
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...uld keep the attacker at a safer distance.
Bibliography
Skwirk, The Samurai - http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-14_u-177_t-516_c-1920/act/history/medieval-and-early-modern-societies-japan/life-in-feudal-japan/the-samurai
Judoinfo, Samurai - http://judoinfo.com/samurai.htm
Japan guide - http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2127.html
Yahoo answers - https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081104113740AAS8t2l
The art of manliness, Bushido code - http://www.artofmanliness.com/2008/09/14/the-bushido-code-the-eight-virtues-of-the-samurai/
Samurai weapons - http://www.samuraiweapons.com
Naruto, Shuriken - http://naruto.wikia.com/wiki/Shuriken
World traditional weapon, Japanese traditional weapon - http://worldtraditionalweapon.blogspot.com.au/2012/11/japanese-traditional-weapons.html
Southern California Naginata Federation - http://www.scnf.org/history2.html
In the book Samurai, Warfare and the State in Early Medieval Japan, Karl Friday focuses on war in early medieval Japan. A central thesis could be the political primacy of the imperial court. (Lamers 2005) This is the tenth through fourteenth centuries, before the samurai became prominent in Japan and were trying to form themselves into more of what we think of them today. Friday focuses on five aspects of war in his book; they are the meaning of war, the organization of war, the tools of war, the science of war, and the culture of war.
Even though knights and samurai have many similarities, they have their differences. Knight’s armor and weapons were different. The knights also had different training. Lastly, they followed different codes. The little differences that set knights and samurai apart give knights an advantage in a one on one
The warrior class and ruling class in the 13th century to the 17th century were known as the samurai (Clark 1). The samurai were skilled in archery, swordsmanship, horseback riding, and martial arts: the ability to kill with their bare hands (Clark 2). The two swords that the samurai used were the katana, a curved, medium-sized blade used for two-handed combat, and the wakizashi, a dagger or small-bladed weapon for thrusting (Blumberg 7). The samurai specialized in mounted archery as well. They had a medium sized, very flexible bow that made firing arrows from a horse easier. With
The main elements of the Japanese bushido is that a samurai should be courageous in battle, loyal to his shogun or daimyo, kind, and merciful. The bushido stressed that a samurai should be education and support the arts. The bushido also explained an act of suicide through a ritual called the hira-kira. In this ritual, if a samurai fails to complete his duty, he was expected to use a knife to cut his abdomen, after which an assistant would cut off the warrior’s head.
They were loyal to their lords, who are probably another samurai. They would follow their lord to death, if disappointed their master they would conduct seppuku/hard-kin. This is the ultimate way of showing faith. Though bows and arrows were popular during this era, Japanese swords were seen as the more bushido way to fight. In the beginning of bushido, females would even practice it, they would not go into fight or conduct seppuku, but they would end their own lives.
Samurai and ninjas have long been a part of what has made Japanese culture unique. These two warriors that lived during ancient Japan may seem like the same thing to most people, but in reality there are a number of differences between them such as: weapons, clothing, orgin, jobs, beliefs etc.
Two noticeable classes of warriors appeared during the time of feudalism in Europe and in Japan. These were classified as the Samurai's of Japan and the Knights of Medieval Europe. Both were great warriors known for their courage and sacrificed themselves for the protection of their lords. Both were affected by the growth in technology which ultimately guided to their demise. Although the historical documents depict Japanese samurai and medieval knights had the same concept of spending their entire lives preparing for war at a young age, in reality both differed in many ways. Due to the fact that they are in different places in the world they were traditionally and culturally different. The knights and samurai’s followed different religion and they also had different concept of ethical codes. Both samurai and knights were influenced by different code of honor, education, weapons, and armor. Similarity is often drawn between the samurai’s of Japan and European medieval knights, but both are not exactly identical.
As the great Vladimir Nabokov once said, “Resemblances are the shadows of differences. Different people see different similarities and similar differences.” About a thousand years ago, the uprising of clans brought Japan to its knees. Meanwhile, in Europe, the fall of the western Roman Empire left the continent broken into pathetic little kingdoms. In order to prevent absolute chaos, both areas developed a system dubbed feudalism. From this system, Japan and Europe conceived the warriors known as samurai and knights respectively. Although some believe that the differences outweigh the similarities, it’s really quite the opposite. Samurai and Knights were similar due to their training methods and codes of honor.
code of conduct is honor and bravery. Samurai same code of conduct as the Knights. Knights have similar code of conduct as the samura.i Knights and samurai have the same code of conduct.
The Ninja was one of Japans greatest mysteries and greatest warrior of all time. However dishonourable the job, it still got done. So there are many questions that arise from these mysterious people like who were they, and exactly what did they do, and so to answer these questions we must look deeper into the history of feudal Japan.
It is important to understand the time period, the Sengoku Age, in which this film is set. The Sengoku Age was an extremely bloody period of time. There was intense and rigorous fighting going on. It is “estimated that there was more fighting in Japan in terms of intensity, frequency, and duration than anywhere else in the world at this time.” The class system played a vital role during this period of time as well. The Japanese society was divided into a rigid four-class system which consisted of the warrior (aka samurai), farmer, artisan, and merchant. Samurai warriors “pledged their loyalty and used their swords in service of Japanese feudal warlord also known as Daimyo.” However, during the Segoku Age many of these Daimyo were killed and their castles were destroyed. This left the samurai with know one to serve. Eventually these Daimyo-less samurai became known as ronin. Ronin either followed the road of becoming bandits, such as those who raided the villages, or they sought to apply their skills to other honorable causes such as assisting innocent farmers. The entire situation left the villagers indifferent about samurais overall. It is interesting to examine how the relations ship between the samurais and the villagers develops.
The structure of shogunate Japan follow the order of the following: Shogun – Daimyo – Samurai – Peasants – Artisans – Merchants. The shogun was at the top of feudal society with the highest social hierarchy. They had the highest military and civil authority. Below the shogun were the daimyos which were people who could own part of the shogun’s land. Their role was to maintain the law of the time, as well as collecting taxes and aiding people in armed tasks. Samurais were warrior administrators which inherited this position by their parents. Each samurai carried two swords and the right to kill anyone below their rank. During the Tokugawa shogunate however, there were no more wars and the samurai gained new skills which included reading, writing and accounting.
There are many historical aspects of the Japanese, but the most interesting is the history of the Samurai. In Japans history war played a large role in the country. Controlling clans fought for parts of the land and overall control of the country. These clans were powerful families that resided in the country and who all wanted power and control of Japan for themselves. The families that would be in control were known as Shoguns. These shoguns would have warriors that fought for them if any of the other clan families would try to attack him in order to overthrow him and take his power from him. The Samurai followed a code that developed from Chinese beliefs when in battle. The Samurais code was known as the Bushido. This code was also known as “The Way of The Warrior” which was the main belief s...
Ninjas and samurais were the two most recognizable and feared warriors in ancient Japan. They each developed different styles of fighting in order to achieve their goals. Ninjas and samurais came from different roots and backgrounds. They had a different arsenal of weapons that they used in combat and they trained and fought differently. They performed different rituals such as kuji-kiri and kanabo for honor or strength. And finally they were both perceived as either good or evil.
...e respect, honor, and loyalty make this difference for me, but there is something to be said about the comparison. I find that the knights are very efficient, great warriors, and are very similar to samurai’s in a lot of ways. They both wear armor, they both train from a young age, and both are taught about honor, loyalty, and respect; but samurais are taught more effectively in their training, and the Japanese concepts were better. So to answer the essential question of this essay, I would say that there is certainly a large amount of similarities between the two warriors, but if you would consider the samurai’s skills that are better, or enhanced; to be differences, than I would have to conclude with no. The ‘differences’, are far too great in my opinion to say that the similarities are so great that they are almost the same, because they are very different indeed.