Ruktar By Markanday A Literary Analysis

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To begin, when Raja and Kuti dies Rukmani is left to to suffer and grieve for the loss of life. Her reaction to the death of the two aforementioned children is one of a mother swamped with grief. When she is faced with Raja’s dead Rukmani has this to say: “For this I have given you birth, my son, that you should lie in the end at my feet with ashes in your face and coldness in your limbs and yourself departed without a trace, leaving this huddle of bones and flesh without meaning” (Markandaya 89). Above, Markandaya used imagery to describe the feeling of the corpse when viewed from a motherly perspective. Rukmani again shows no apathy to the loss of her other son, Kuit, “I crooned to him, forgetting he was dead, until the cold came creeping …show more content…

Due to various reasons food had become scarce, and that caused suffering and discontent to the people of the village. After Rukmani told Kenny about waiting until better times he said this, “‘Times are better, times are better,’ he shouts. ‘ Times will not be better for many months. Meanwhile you will suffer and die, you meek, suffering fools. Why do you keep this ghastly silence? Why do you not demand--cry out for help--do something? There is nothing in this country, oh God, there is nothing!’” (Markandaya 43). In this, Markandaya changes the tone from a somber one to a harsh one showing that they are truly suffering, but lack the resolve to do anything about it. The author exclaims, “Long before the paddy ripened we came to the end of our dried-fish stocks. There was no money left--every pie had gone to pay the land dues. Nothing left to sell” (Markandaya 78). Markandaya used foreshadowing to show that they will not have food for a long time, and will continue to suffer because of it. In conclusion, the author used tone and foreshadowing to portray the suffering caused from lack of …show more content…

The destruction caused by these natural disasters made the people feel despair as well as suffer. After the monsoon Rukmani thought about the destruction caused, “Many of our neighbours fared much worse than we had. Several were homeless, and of a group of men who sheltered under a tree when the storm began six had been killed by lightning” (Markandaya 41). Markandaya shows the suffering through the homeless, and the despair through death of people who must have families grieving for them. The author also wrote, “The drought continued until we lost count of the time. Day after day the pitiless sun blazed down, scorching whatever still struggled to grow and baking the earth hard until at last it split and great irregular fissures gaped the land” (Markandaya 76). Markandaya shows the destruction of the land and crops through the use of imagery and details. In sum, the author shows the despair and suffering through natural disasters and the peoples reaction to

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