Research Paper On Payment Of Zakat

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Recommended: Zakat in islam ESSAY

Muslims obey the religious obligation of zakat because it is one of the five pillars of Islam. Muslim fulfils their duty in preserving common good by paying zakat, giving the needy and so forth simply because he or she is the servant of Allah s.w.t. Zakat has a number of objectives. The first is the purification of one’s wealth. Payment of zakat is a divinely ordained method to cleanse one’s heart and soul from greed and obsession for material wealth. This enhances one’s love for Allah (s.w.t.) making one an obedient servant to Him. Payment of zakat is an expression of caring for the welfare of the less fortunate members of society. It cannot however be regarded as an act of charity per se because a portion of one’s wealth is the right of the poor and the needy (Mohamed, 1991).
Kamil et al . (1997 ) states that compliance attitude is important in determining obedience to pay zakat . If there is not compliant attitude in them then the individual will not pay zakat . Aidit (1998 ) also sets out to solve the problem of paying zakat depends on the level of faith and awareness of the individual. Weak level of faith has to do with the attitude of not wanting to pay the zakat , especially in the absence of strict act thereon. One may fear and be compliant if the acts and regulations as it will pay taxes because of the tax act . Qaradawi (1998) also explained in this case that the factor faith important in determining the economic action. Responsibility religion associated with the property must be supported by a factor faith because without faith it is not possible. If This notion is the case then the individual will compare zakat obligations with the tax burden.
Hairunnizam et al. (2005) tested thirteen factors that might influenc...

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...usly governed directly under the religious state affairs department. In order to reduce the administration problems, certain states such as Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Melaka and Pahang have outsourced this task to centers for Zakat Collection (PPZ). These centers are an independent department of the respective state religious department that operates based on the commercial and professional basis. Interestingly, under the management of PPZs, the collection of zakat in the four states mentioned has increased tremendously. Hairunnizam et. al, and Kamil (2005),other organizational factors such as zakat promotional campaign, perceived zakat service quality and salary deduction mechanism were found to influence significantly Muslims in paying zakat. also shows that the efficiency of managing the institution of zakat is not significantly influenced by the payment of zakat .

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