Problems With the CPR
There were many problems that were caused while building the Canadian Pacific Railway, they were mainly land and money issues. The railway was prepared to go through the Siksika reserve and this caused the natives to get angry. This was because the railroad would scare the buffalo that was left. The buffalo provided the natives shelter, clothes, and food, without the buffalo the natives lives would become extremely difficult. Also the treaty number seven guaranteed the natives land, but the government ignored it. As well The Northwest Rebellion caused many interferences while building the railway. Using the land of the Metis for the railway caused problems between them (Metis) and the government. Ultimately there was conflict between the both which caused the hanging of Louis Riel and forced the Metis to live on land reserves. Lastly there were the money problems. No one had anticipated that the cost of the railway would be so much. The government only paid when a section of the line was built, so in the meantime the CPR was not able to make any profit. By the end of 1883 the company was running out
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Macdonald was the first prime minister of Canada, lawyer, businessman, and politician. He had a dream to “create a single Dominion from sea to sea”. His involvement in the negotiations for the CPR caused him to get involved in the Pacific Scandal. The Pacific Scandal was the first major political scandal in Canada after Confederation. It was the taking of election funds by Macdonald in exchange of the contract for building the railway. The scandal affected Macdonald in a bad way, and forced the resignation of his government, but he eventually led his government to power again. He also created the National Policy which was an economic program. It had three main parts which were a system of protective tariffs, increased immigration, and the CPR. Sir John A. Macdonald was a big part in Canadian history and he made what Canada is
Lastly, Sir John A. Macdonald’s large significance in Canadian history has a lot to do with his belief for confederation, and his effort to bring Canada together as a country. Macdonald joined the Great Coalition as the leader of the Conservative party in Canada West. Furthermore, during the conferences leading up to confederation, Macdonald fought for a joined Canada. Additionally, he helped convince leaders of the separate colonies in Canada to unite together. By doing this, he helped establish the country that we know today and made
William Lyon Mackenzie King, Canada’s longest serving prime minister, is known for both the great contributions he brought to Canada and for the scandals he was involved in. The one event that makes him most famous to Canadians is the King-Byng Affair of 1926. During this event, Mackenzie King asked Lord Byng to dissolve parliament in order to force a new election as he had lost with a minority. Because King’s intentions were to regain a majority government, Byng refused out of distrust for King’s plans and King was replaced in power by the Conservatives. While William Lyon Mackenzie King’s actions were in accordance with all the laws regarding his power as Prime Minister, he acted for selfish reasons thus putting him in the wrong. Mackenzie King’s and Lord Byng’s histories will be quickly analyzed to understand their actions in the affair. Right after, King’s options and reasons for dissolving parliament will be analyzed. Thirdly, Byng’s options and reasons for refusing King’s request will be researched. Once enough evidence has been collected, the end results of this affair will be discussed and the conclusion as to whether or not King was right to go against responsible government will be made.
Pierre Elliot Trudeau was arguably one of the most vivacious and charismatic Prime Ministers Canada has ever seen. He wore capes, dated celebrities and always wore a red rose boutonniere. He looked like a superhero, and often acted like one too. Some of the landmark occurrences in Canadian history all happened during the Trudeau era, such as patriating the constitution, creating the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the 1980 Quebec Referendum. However, it is Trudeau’s 1969 “white paper” and the Calder legal challenge which many consider to be one of his most influential contributions to Canadian history.
In conclusion, Pearson strengthened Canadian nationalism, promoted equality that is now an integral part to the Canadian identity, and he introduced several important social programs that continue to support Canadians. The ongoing benefits to Canadians from his contributions make him the most significant post WWII Prime Minister of Canada. Without the leadership of this influential Canadian, Canada would not be as strong a nation as it is today.
In 1854, he helped create the Conservative party and on July 1, 1867, the day of Confederation, he became Canada’s first prime minister. Sir John A. Macdonald contributed to Canadian history in a significant way as his actions had a positive impact on Canada, which helped it develop and prosper. Firstly, by building the world’s first transcontinental railway, Sir John A. Macdonald contributed to the economy and efficiency of Canada. One of the major arguments of British Columbia against confederation was the fact that there would be no connection between the east and the west.... ...
The lives of the Plains Indians in the second half of the nineteenth century were greatly affected by the technological development and government actions. The development of the transcontinental railroad was the most devastating technological development that affected the Plains Indians. Although the railroad was powerful and helpful to the white man, it was not for the Plains Indians. The transcontinental railroad was the reason why the westward movement of the white man happened so quickly. With the white man moving westward they found valuable land for agriculture, which was the Plains Indians land, and they found a lot of gold mines.
Firstly, he constructing the base of canadian culture. One thing he did was that he set the foundation of bringing bilingualism into being. The Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism was established by Pearson. This commission was one of the most important things that happened in Canada because if led to many changes and other cultural-changing events such as the Official Language Acts. This was significant to Canadian Identity because it created new Canadian culture. Due to the fact that Canada is not an old country, it does not have much background on history and culture. This commission created a starting place to commence Canada’s culture. He also introduced multiculturalism to Canada. He did that by creating the race free immigration points system. Because of the points system, more immigrants from around the world were able to live in Canada which creates more culture for Canada since it’s combining multiple cultures together; hence how he made Canada multicultural.This is also significant because of the fact that he’s giving Canada a culture which impacts everyone that lives in the country from all the way back then until now. It also impacts Canada’s reputation tremendously since it was one of the first multicultural coun...
Sir John A. Macdonald was one of Canada's founding fathers. He is most remembered as being Canada's first Prime Minister, running the government from July 1, 1867 until November 5, 1873. Macdonald would become Prime Minister once again on October 17, 1878 and would stay in this position until June 6,1891. While he was leader of the country he faced his own share of political obstacles, including Confederation, the Metis rebellion and threats of an American he is among the greatest leaders Canada has ever seen and played a significant part in the forming of Canada as a country.
Throughout the late nineteenth and the early twentieth century, the United States economy changed dramatically as the country transformed from a rural agricultural nation to an urban industrial gian, becoming the leading manufacturing country in the world. The vast expansion of the railroads in the late 1800s’ changed the early American economy by tying the country together into one national market. The railroads provided tremendous economic growth because it provided a massive market for transporting goods such as steel, lumber, and oil. Although the first railroads were extremely successful, the attempt to finance new railroads originally failed. Perhaps the greatest physical feat late 19th century America was the creation of the transcontinental railroad. The Central Pacific Company, starting in San Francisco, and the new competitor, Union Pacific, starting in Omaha. The two companies slaved away crossing mountains, digging tunnels, and laying track the entire way. Both railroads met at Promontory, Utah on May 10, 1869, and drove one last golden spike into the completed railway. Of course the expansion of railroads wasn’t the only change being made. Another change in the economy was immigration.
During the reconstruction of America after the Civil War, the government allocated land grants and premiums to encourage work on the railroads, which proved effective. However, such incentives led to a questionable quality of work. Land donations and loans offered to both companies would eventually become profitable with the addition of railroad tracks running through, and the la...
Pierre Trudeau Pierre Trudeau, former Prime Minister of Canada, was once described as "A French Canadian proud of his identity and culture, yet a biting critic of French-Canadian society, determined to destroy its mythology and illusions". He has also been identified as "A staunch, upholder of provincial autonomy holding the justice portfolio in the federal government". Such cumulative appraisal and observation made by past fellow bureaucrat provides high testimonial for the ex-Democratic Socialist. This critique will establish and dispute the prime directives that Trudeau had advocated in his own book written during the years 1965 to 1967. The compilation of political essays featured in his book deal with the diverse complexities of social, cultural and economical issues that were predominant in Canadian politics during the mid 1960's.
He also passed the Wars Measures Act in 1970 to stop the October Crisis. Pierre Trudeau was to thank for changing the divorce law. He believed that to get a divorce you don’t need an acceptance from both people. As this law got passed he divorced his wife and started dating/ hanging out with movies stars, He also allowed sex marriages; let people, from other countries, immigrate to Canada. Pierre Trudeau passed a law against terrorists because why negotiate with them when they had already done their dirty work so why kill them and award them.
Railroads made a huge contribution to the growth of the United States, they led to many advances throughout American History. There were numerous matters the railroads effected in American development and the framework of the country. The railroad had positive and negative effects on America as a whole through the growth of the industry, such as; encouraged western expansion, enhanced the economy, recognized railroad monopolies, assisted the Union in Civil War, helped keep the country together, and created a high expense cost for the nation.
John A. Macdonald became well known for the way he treated people. He was kind
The colonization of Canada brought with it many detrimental outcomes to Canadian natives and their land, including genocide, disease and danger. This was a very turbulent time in Canadian history, bringing with it terrible times for the colonized Native people and the rise of the white European colonizers. The effect of post-colonialism on the political structure was that of both weakness and strength. While the politics went from strength to strength for the European settlers and white people of Canada, it had many fatal flaws for the native peoples. They were let down in protection, land rights, safety, and respect.