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The nature of medieval punishments
Prison systems during the Victorian era great expectations
Punishments in England during 1500-1600
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Recommended: The nature of medieval punishments
What it is-
• You worked in a workhouse if you lived in poverty, an unwanted orphan, you were sick or endangered, or if you were on the tramp
• They were used to solve the problem of poverty but were ruthless
What it was like-
• People lived very tough lives in workhouses and the physical building looked very old like a prison
• Very nasty places and full of diseases, illnesses
• To go into a workhouse you not only had to be searched, washed and be given a haircut, but also stripped
• Family, couples, and friends had to be separated from adult and children to male and female
• The people in these workhouses were forced to were clothing that you would see prisoners in
Work in workhouses-
• All the work they did was to keep everyone busy and
…show more content…
Prisoners-
• At first most often debaters, minor offenders, those who were sentenced to death, and way more went to prison
• In the Victorian period all kind of offenders, serving long term sentences, and those who only committed small crimes were sent to prison
Common Crimes-
• Burglary, murder, rape, drunkenness, prostitution, larceny, and vagrancy
Life in Prison-
• Prisoners were punished and treated very cruelly for the smallest rule broken
• A large rule was silence and if broken you were met with harsh punishments for even motioning, smiling, or communicating in any way
• Prison guards were very strict and prisoners could not communicate with family and friends
• In these prisons, if you could pay then you could request better or more things like getting more
Lienhard described graphically their incarceration: “As the room had neither beds nor straw, the inmates were forced to sleep on the bare floor. When I opened the door for them in the morning, the odor that greeted me was overwhelming, for no sanitary arrangements had been provided.” (Kathy Weiser "California Gold Rush." California Gold Rush. Web. 14 Nov.
The living conditions were horrible, according to the article Black Holocaust for Beginngers “Death Ships”, “You see the vomit above you and alongside you and you come close to passing out. You can barely breathe. You are trapped. You can’t move a leg or arm without increasing someone else’s misery. The chains rattle as we try to shift out bodies to get away from the running yellow brown stream and odor from next to us, from above us. The flies and mosquitoes begin to swarm around you. But you can’t swipe at them without yanking your chained brethren or sisteren.” Such condition sound like how a pig lives, only the slaves did not want to live like that. The writer wrote it as if the reader was in it, I thought I was a slave.
murders, who are defined as “ menaces to society” to sit in penitentiaries for years
Gresham M. Sykes describes the society of captives from the inmates’ point of view. Sykes acknowledges the fact that his observations are generalizations but he feels that most inmates can agree on feelings of deprivation and frustration. As he sketches the development of physical punishment towards psychological punishment, Sykes follows that both have an enormous effect on the inmate and do not differ greatly in their cruelty.
and owning only the clothes they wore. The need for assistance was very desperate as thousands
“A typical concentration camp consisted of barracks that were secured from escape by barbed wire, watchtowers and guards. The inmates usually lived in overcrowded barracks and slept in bunk “beds”. In the forced labour camps, for
At one time a criminal was either sentenced to death or sent to the pillory located in the center of town for all to see. Being pilloried was an early version of what is known as a shaming penalty. Shaming penalties have evolved and have become more humane. Some examples of present day shaming penalties are community service, home confinement electronic monitoring. Prison is also a form of shame because everything you do can be seen by others. However with home confinement, electronic monitoring and community service you have some privacy. Home confinement is “a tool that helps U.S. probation and pretrial services officers supervise, or monitor, defendants and offenders in the community (Home Confinement, pg 1)”. In a pretrial case “home confinement is an alternative to detention used to ensure that defendants appear in court”. However “in post-sentence cases, home confinement is used as a punishment, viewed as more punitive than regular supervision but less restrictive than imprisonment” (Uscourts, Home Confinement, pg...
Prisons have been around for decades. Keeping housed, those of our society who have been convicted
The jail system is not what it used to be. During the great depression the number of prisoners increased greatly from 1925 to 1939. The nation's rate of incarceration climbed from 79 to 137 per 100,000 residents. During that time, many penal institutions themselves had remained unchanged. Convicts lived in a barren environment that was reduced to the absolute bare essentials, unlike today where criminals can get a degree for free. Today there are laws strictly regulating prison labor, but back in 1930's, there were no such laws, so many inmates labored.
In the Child Labor in the Carolinas, photos and depictions of children working in mills show how working class children did not have the opportunities to branch out and have a childhood as defined by today’s standards. Though the pamphlet creators may have been fighting for better standards for child labor in textile mills of the Carolinas, they simultaneously show how working class families depended on multiple members to support the family: in “Chester, South Carolina, an overseer told me frankly that manufacturers [in] all the South evaded the child labor law by letting youngsters who are under age help older brothers and sisters” (McElway, 11). Children were used because they were inexpensive labor and were taken advantage of in many ways because they were so...
"Today's system, where imprisonment is a common penalty for most crimes, is a historical newcomer." Many crimes during 1718 and 1776 were punishable by death. This was usually done by hanging, sometimes by stoning, breaking on the rack and burning at the stake. Towards the end of the 1700's people realized that cruel punishment did little to reduce crime and their society was changing the population grew and people started to move around more frequently. There had to be a search for new punishments. "New punishments were to rely heavily on new ideas imported from Europe in the writing of such social thinkers of the Enlightenment as the baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, Thomas Pain and Cesare Beccaria". These thinkers came to believe that criminals could be rehabilitated."
deal with petty criminals. The house of correction or workhouse was an institution built around the idea of rehabilitative value of regular work and the formation of “habits of industry”. Workhouses were frequently in the form of a hollow square, much like the convents and hospitals of the time. In fact, many were located in buildings once used for such purposes. Prisoners would work and sleep in common rooms with no privacy. Wealthy prisoners might be lodged in private rooms. Though there were many jails and workhouse built throughout Europe in the 1600s and 1700s, only a few had strong
Every adult was required to work there were lots of jobs to pick from – administrative, security,
At the beginning of chapter 2, John Steinbeck portrays the bunkhouse as being a ‘long, rectangular building’. This therefore gives implication that the bunkhouse is narrow and lingering. This can also be applied to the lives of the ranch workers’ who are confined and destined to a boundless life of hardship and confined prospects. The interior consisted of ‘whitewashed walls and an unpainted floor’. This shows us that the interior is basic and unadorned, and its condition is not that which tends to be inhabitable by humans but attributed to the same conditions in which animals tend to live in. Furthermore this portrays the bunkhouse as a systematic and regulated place, almost prison-like. This also grants us a small insight to how the workers’ are regarded, and as very insignificant and almost like they are imprisoned not only in their surroundings but literally as they have to undertake this job to prevent being engulfed by the harsh economic times that occurred in the 1930s and ultimately from being among the desperately poor and destitute.
It was a very hard life for slaves as they had to do a lot of hard