Prelude, Fugue And Variations: Cesar Franck

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Prelude in B minor, from Prelude, Fugue and Variations – Cesar Franck The Prelude, Fugue and Variations is a well-known and popular organ work by the Belgian composer, pianist and organist Cesar Franck (c.1822-1890). Written in 1862, it is a piece from part of the larger Six Pieces pour le Grand Orgue, consisting of three movements. I will be performing only the very evocative yet trance-like prelude, set in the melancholic key of B minor. Cesar Franck was the well-known organist and choirmaster at Sainte-Clotilde in 1859. It was at this Parisian church, that Franck received the new 'Cavaille-Coll' organ, designed by the organ maker Cavaille-Coll. The instrument, presenting a different tone colour and style, instigated Franck's rapid experimentation with the profound innovations of the …show more content…

The opening prelude is a pastoral melody in B minor, opening up the work with a seductive, expressive oboe cantilena in the upper voice. Due to the size, acoustics and organ in the Wesley chapel, my interpretation of the piece will vary from the original, premiered on the Cavaille-Coll organ. Due to the nasal yet soft tone of the oboe on this organ, to make the melody more nostalgic and flowing, I have coupled the solo Hautbois with the Flute; on the swell manual. Similarly, I tend toward a slower and more held back interpretation, in order to have the notes resonate clearly in the chapel hall. Together these registrations create a held-back melody, painting a picture of a nostalgic countryside scene close by the Parish of Sainte-Clotilde in which Franck was inspired; The melody being highly reflective of this country side scene which he composed by. I have chosen the Dulciana in the left hand accompaniment on the Great-Manual along with the further use of the open diapason stop on the pedal; these arpeggiated chordal accompaniments must not overshadow the solo

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