Political Ideology In Julius Caesar

1000 Words2 Pages

A wide array of differing perspectives reveals the influence of ideology on the interpretation

of events, personalities and situations. These individual perspectives manifest into different

behavior, this is evident within William Shakespeare’s drama ‘Julius Caesar’. Within the

drama many of the political interests are represented by the characters of Brutus and Antony,

which heavily influence Brutus’ decision to assassinate Caesar and Antony’s decision to

incite war. This is also apparent within Barry Wigmore’s feature article ‘The truth of Modern

Legend Che Guevara’ which represents conflicting viewpoints influenced by political

ideology over the execution of the communist leader Che Guevara.

An individual’s political ideology
Within Brutus’ soliloquy-a dramatic device to show

Brutus’ internal feelings surrounding Caesar- of Brutus, Brutus contests that Caesar upon the

‘ladder’ of power will ‘turn his back and scorn the base degrees’-suggesting Caesar will

become obsessed with the acquisition of power. Brutus metaphorically contests that Caesar is

an “adder…that craves wary walking” denoting Caesar as a dangerous, even venomous

tyrannical leader and suggest that Caesar with powers ambition will be the downfall of Rome.

Brutus likens Caesar to “a serpent 's egg which, hatched, would, as his kind, grow

mischievous, And kill him in the shell”, which perhaps suggest the fragility of Caesars

current reign and the impacts upon reign. Due to the danger to Rome, Brutus perceives it

“must be by his death” leading to the assassination if Caesar, however Brutus’ moral

ideology conflicts with his political agenda.

Within Wigmore’s feature article, the level of threat against an individual political ideology

or a nation’s way of life determines the level of response. Rodriguez’s perspective on Che

Guevara is heavily influenced by his capitalist ideologies which are in direct contrast
Shakespeare’s use of the dramatic

soliloquy establishes what Antony perceives will happen to Rome upon Caesars death,

asserting ‘Domestic fury and fierce civil strife’ and accumulates a series of horrific images

‘carrion men groaning for burial’ and ‘infants quartered with the hands of war”. These

images present an image of the downfall of Rome, alike to Brutus’ perception of Rome if

Caesars rule were to continue. Antony fulfills his own prophecy of ‘infants quartered with

the hands of war’ by starting the Battle Of Philippi which is a consequence of Antonys

perspective conflicting with Brutus’. Shakespeare’s representation of the contrasting funeral

orations of Brutus and Antony enhance their opposing perspectives, both are an attempt to

assert authority in their ideologies. Whilst Brutus stays upon the pulpit, Antony half way

through steps down to place himself on the Plebians level to appeal and attempt to change

their perspective against Brutus. This staging is highly influential upon the Plebians, who

change and supports Antony. Brutus’ powerful rhetoric is used to enhance his patriotism

along with rhetorical questions ‘who here is so vile that will not love his

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