New Deal Dbq

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New deal’s main purpose was to provide relief in form of direct or indirect aid to Americans, to speed economic recovery, reform in banking and stock market to prevent its subsequent crash but it only partially succeeded. New deal was more friendly with blacks and they were given second level position in Roosevelt’s administration and were known as “Black Cabinet”. In 1934, Indian Reorganization Act was passed which allowed Indian tribe to own their land. Roosevelt was also first president to appoint female cabinet in his administration. Region of West and South had the greatest benefit from relief and public work project of New Deal. Since South was least economically developed, rural electrification project brought a major change by providing electricity. …show more content…

Business person hated New Deal as it supported worker’s rights. While, Dr. Townsend also had campaigned for his plan to provide monthly federal pensions for elderly but did not succeed. Father Charles E. Coughlin proposed reforms in banking and currency system to ensure economic stability. He initially supported New Deal, but later opposed it. Senator Heug P. Long wanted redistribution of wealth through his “Share Our Wealth” plan.(Brinkley, 670) He proposed that government can end depression by imposing taxes and seizing wealth of all rich Americans and redistributing it among the rest of Americans. Even state government opposed it as federal government dominated with powers. Presidents own political errors and continued opposition had landed New Deal in difficult situation. None of his reform program could be passed from older conservative justices in supreme court. He threatened older judges to retire and expansion of supreme court judges by his “court packing plan”. Later older judges retired but the relationship between Roosevelt and southern Democrats and other conservatives

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