Native Americans and Their Intrinsic Relationship with Western Films

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Dances With Wolves, directed by Kevin Costner, and The Searchers, directed by John Ford, looks into the fabric of this country's past. The media has created a false image of the relationship between Native Americans and White men to suppress the cruel and unfortunate reality. Both directors wanted to contradict these stereotypes, but due to the time period the films were created, only one film was successful. Unlike The Searchers, Dancing With Wolves presents a truly realistic representation of Native Americans. Both Dances With Wolves and The Searchers protagonists, Dunbar and Ethan, embark on a journey and evolve in different ways. The purpose of Dunbar’s journey is to find who he is. For Ethan, it is to rescue his nieces who he feels had been kidnapped and turned into something abnormal and inhuman by Native “savages." Unlike Ethan, Dunbar is always self-reflective; his engagement with the Natives does not involve some false epiphany, as is commonly the case in movies in which a white man realizes the worth of other cultures. Along Dunbar’s journey, he transforms spiritually. The Searchers anti-hero, Ethan, mixes his anger, guilt, and bigoted views together to fuel his desire to be a savior. Ethan’s character is redeemed, at the end, but does not change completely. Yet, Ethan is so twisted leading to that point that one could easily argue whether it’s right to root for him in the first place. Both Dances With Wolves and The Searchers share the theme between good versus bad. In Costner’s film, he emphasizes the idea that there is no right or wrong side, only right or wrong actions. The heroes in this film are the Natives, who save Dunbar from the Whites. Unlike Costner, Ford represents Native Americans as savages. The Searche... ... middle of paper ... ...tive Americans in the media can be retraced back to outdated Western films. These films had the recurring theme of Cowboys versus Indians. Native Americans have been portrayed as thieving, violent, lazy, hostile, uncivilized savages. The White man thought the Natives undeserved of the lands, when in fact their contributions to their environment changed and enriched our world. Unlike The Searchers, Dances With Wolves captured Native Americans in a realistic way. Dances With Wolves contradicts the stereotypes Westerns, like The Searchers, built. The belief that all life is related is seen in Dances With Wolves. The earth is just one giant, wondrous, living organism, and every living thing on this planet is connected to the life force. We are all the same, and we must honor and respect each other, and ourselves whether human, creatures and plants, or things.

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