Exploring Murnau's Cinematic Storytelling in 'The Last Laugh'

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F.W Murnau was one of the greatest directors of all time. His style of storytelling and technical innovations changed the cinema forever. The first film that I would like to focus on with Murnau is The Last Laugh. Lotte H. Eisner described The Last Laugh as a “German tragedy that can only be understood in a country where uniform is King” (Eisner). Murnau’s attention to detail is remarkable in this movie when it comes to the symbols that he uses to signify the doorman’s despair. The first symbol of importance is the revolving door. The most important symbol in this movie is the uniform. The shooting of the film took place during the time of the Weimar Republic; a period in German history when the Nazi’s rose to power; the Nazi’s used uniforms as a symbol of status and …show more content…

Murnau also innovates the use of the camera with the chained camera. In one of the most famous scenes in the film, Murnau achieves the doorman’s drunken point of view by hanging a camera to the ceiling and letting it twist and turn to capture this unique perspective. It creates this dreamlike state that is a main principle in German Expressionism. The film that is the perfect representation if stimmung is Murnau’s Nosferatu. Although Bram Stoker’s wife ordered all the negatives of Nosferatu be destroyed, because of copyright issues; several copies have survived (Short History of Film). Murnau brought his own style to the vampire genre that leaves viewers in awe to this day. One example of Murnau’s artistic expression in this film can be seen with the carriage ride to Orlak’s castle. A film negative is inserted into the sequence. In the same scene, the carriage ride is sped up, there is no way a horse drawn carriage could move as fast as it did in the film. These two instances are examples of crossing from reality over into the supernatural by way of

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