Milestones In Developmental Psychology

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Developmental psychology is a scientific methodology that attempts to clarify how children and adults transform overtime. The most important phase in developmental psychology would have to be the change throughout childhood because this is where the greatest alteration occurs. From birth we try to take in and explain the natural, emotional and mental, and shared viewpoints, so we are able to comprehend significant dynamics in life span development. In newborn development from birth to one month, we see that the child is capable of showing its needs through vocalization like whining and the child instinctively knows to use certain reflexes in order to survive. These reflexes help measure the development of the child and by the time they are …show more content…

Although these are irreversible diseases, there have been great strides in order to slow these diseases down. There are three goals in which developmental psychologists try to obtain which are to describe, explain, and optimize development. Milestones are a key factor in developmental psychology, with these we can see how children grow and if there are any complications with the child. While developmental psychology focuses on the changes in adults and children, cognitive psychology focuses on the study of mental process and the role of humans thinking, feeling and behaving. This is how humans process information. Cognitive psychologists study perception, attention, language and memory. Behavioral psychology on the other hand focuses directly on the behaviors of others and their actions, emotions and thoughts. Behaviorism uses techniques in order to understand the human mind, these include: classical conditioning, which is how the body and functions acclimate to particular stimulations, operant conditioning, or the association between actions and penalties of that behavior, and lastly, observational learning, which is the capability to detect and …show more content…

Personality provides a person with behavioral patterns. Traits are characteristics that describe a person in general and this is the most basic way to describe personality. Some examples of traits are: ambitious, brave, boring, fair, faithful, and the list goes on; however these are ways that we can categorize a person’s personality. The ability to understand the brain and the nervous system are vital in understanding and studying psychology. The brain is where our thinking and memory and senses all take place. By understanding the brain, we are able to take a deeper look into discovering the truth about psychology. The nervous system allows speech control, motor skills, and other important factors. The brain and nervous system could be described as building blocks for understanding psychology and pretty much every aspect of

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