Max Vandenberg And Alex Spiegelman's Guilt In Nazi Germany

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Guilt is a crippling emotion which either fades through over a long period of time or does not fade at all. In Nazi Germany two men, Max Vandenberg & Alex Steiner, one seeking safety, the other going to war, both suffer from guilt. Both of their actions led to a point where in which they regret what they have done. Max Vandenberg’s desperate situation leads him to the Huberman’s home slowly placing him in an emotionally destructive state, risking the family’s safety; Alex Steiner’s decision about not letting Rudy go to the Military school later on leads to Rudy’s death, and this is how guilt has clenched and victimized these characters, affecting their interactions with close friends & others, with both showing and dealing with their guilt …show more content…

“Rosa Huberman was at Max Vandenberg’s shoulder watching him gulp down her infamous pea soup”, the very first moment Max enters the house he is greeted with kindness and hospitality, and this gives rise to his guilt because he understands that he is endangering such thoughtful and deserving people. Alex Steiner’s guilt had a different source. He was drafted to war because when the two coated men arrived at Alex’s home, asking to take Rudy to a military school, Alex immediately said “absolutely not”. This refusal didn’t satisfy the two coated men and it led them to sending him to assist the injured fighters from war in a hospital. Alex’s refusal later on leads to him missing his family’s last moments as they were killed through bombing, and acts as a catalyst for his …show more content…

Max’s guilt has finally reached the point where he couldn’t handle it resulting in him leaving the Huberman’s home. Before Max left for good he left a letter anonymously near the Amper River so Hans could receive it. “you’ve done enough” was written on the letter, showing that Max has had enough of jeopardizing the Huberman’s safety. While Max’s guilt is relived Alex’s continues. “Alex Steiner resumed working in his tailor shop. There was no money it, but he busied himself there for hours each day, and Liesel often accompanied him.” This was his way of dealing with his guilt, by occupying his mind in doing things that have no reward, no money, he hopes to forget about his guilt even if it is for a few

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