MLK Vs. Martin Luther King Jr.

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Tucker 1 Grace Tucker Mr. Ruggles Honors English II 28 3 2024 Argumentative Literary Device Speech Essay People may believe John F. Kennedy’s “Inaugural Address” uses metaphors in a more persuasive way than Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech, but contrary to this opinion, MLK uses metaphors more convincingly to influence the audience toward his goals. MLK uses metaphors to state his objective to the audience. To start, “...the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination” (King 1). This example is solid because of the emotionally charged diction that contributes to the power of the metaphor. Instead of using basic words like “cuffs” MLK uses “manacles” and “chains” which …show more content…

For instance, colored Americans were only allowed to enter certain restrooms and shops; on top of that, they could only sit at the very back of buses. His goal is to explain how harsh the treatment is for the colored people; moreover, using “chains” to describe discrimination shows this by using a word that is the opposite of freedom. MLK uses metaphors to convince people that the behavior of white people is cruel, as well as using them to show the strength of the persecution. Martin Luther King Jr. utilizes metaphors to make an example of how oppressed the colored were by referring to the situation they were in. For example, “... quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality” (King 2). King’s goal in this quote is to show how unsatisfied the colored people should be with how they are being treated. This goal is displayed by the metaphor as storms are harsh, like persecution, and winds are quick and leave things a mess, like how quick the police were with their judgment and actions toward colored …show more content…

While MLK uses metaphors well in “I Have a Dream”, people may think JFK uses them better in his speech. In “Inaugural Address” by JFK, metaphors are used in a persuasive manner that may influence a reader to think he uses them with a higher quality. Furthermore, Kennedy uses metaphors to turn ideas into physical pictures. For example, “...struggling to break the bonds of mass misery...” (Kennedy 1). By showing people are bonded to misery, JFK makes a picture for the reader. Kennedy’s goal, which seems to support the idea of people being bonded to misery, is to have unity and fellowship in struggles. While these points are reasonable to base an opinion on, the literary device is hidden by shifting the focus to “struggling” rather than emphasizing the metaphor that describes the misery felt by the people. Moreover, his diction tends to be weak, such as using “bonds” instead of a stronger word to describe how they are tied down to misery. When JFK uses metaphors to describe negative situations, his positive goal of unity becomes tainted with the idea of being negative as

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