Lost in the Waste Land

880 Words2 Pages

It touches the heart of every single human being on earth. It does not discriminate against age, sex, race, or religion. It only brings loss, brokenness, and death. We call it war, made it a science, and perfected it; unaware or uncaring about its cost, consequences, destruction, and devastation. Those who have witnessed it become broken, those who have fought in it become dark and disheartened, and those who wait the return of their loved ones live in a constant state of isolation, hopelessness, in despair. There is no coming back from war. It leaves only a waste land of minds, bodies, and spirits. This was a reality in which T. S. Eliot lived and this is why he wrote The Waste Land. It was through this poem that Eliot was able to show the world the true cost and consequence of war. It was his private testament of the cost of war, the truth of its aftermath, and it became "the most influential poetic work of the 20th century" (poets.org)
To understand The Waste Land, the reader should gain a better understanding of the man himself. Thomas Stearns Eliot was born in St. Louis, Missouri on the 26th of September, 1888. At 19 he attended Harvard university where he studied ________ earning both undergraduate and master's degrees. Several of his poems were published in the "Harvard Advocate" (cite ) while he attended. World war one was a deeply personal experience for Eliot. Its aftermath, the loss of friends, the erosion of a higher civilization, and the anguish and despair of an entire generation; he felt it all. The Waste Land, written during the interwar period, was Eliot's personal and deeply emotional response to the events and the people he witnessed after world war one. He saw a despondent nation overwhelmed ...

... middle of paper ...

... changed" (cite-guardian). By also alluding to the Sermon on the Mount, "a body moral teachings", Eliot completes the circle by presenting the reader with the knowledge of how to return to what is good and moral. Again, to cast out all that is wicked, evil and self-serving for that which is divine, holy, and good. His use of the Biblical text in line 310 and 311, "O Lord Thou pluckest me out", is Eliot's warning to society to turn back from its current path and seek the meaning of life through that which is wholesome and virtuous.
"Death by Water" is the fourth and shortest piece in the poem's entirety. This is also the most recognizable piece of the text in which discloses a intensely personal moment in Eliot's life. Phlebas the Phoenician, could be considered an allusion his friend, Jean Verdenal, who he lost in 1915. Verdenal's death was a tragic blow to Eliot.

Open Document