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Civil war tactics and strategies
Strategies of the american civil war
Leadership style during the civil war
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James Longstreet was an integral man throughout the duration of the American Civil War. He played a part in almost every major battle that the Confederacy fought, he commanded troops at the first and second Battles of Bull Run, in addition to being Lee’s right hand man at Gettysburg. He was with his commanding officer, General Lee, to the Confederacy’s bitter end at Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia. James Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield, South Carolina. However, he spent most of his childhood at the home of his Uncle Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, who resided in Augusta, Georgia. It was from his time with his uncle that he gained his strong belief in states rights (Civil 1). General Longstreet attended West Point Military …show more content…
Alexander wrote to Pickett, "If you are to advance at all, you must come at once or we will not be able to support you as we thought . . . "(Genereal James Longstreet 1) The quote is an exceprt from a battlereport written by Longstreet. The quote is from Confederate Reserve Artillery Commander Alexander. He wrote in his battlefield dispatch that if Pickett’s charge was going to happen it needed to happen sooner rather than later. Or him and his men would not be able to hold out long enough to support the offensive. The failure of “Pickett’s Charge” was felt heavily through the Confederate Army. So much that Confederate officers felt that the war was doomed, with the defeat at Gettysburg. Many Confederate officers wanted to surrender and end the war rather than go through another deadly conflict like the Battle of Gettysburg (Nash …show more content…
His disdain grew when several of Longstreet’s staff wanted him to be removed from command. After the disagreement with Bragg, Longstreet and his forces were shipped to East Tennessee. While in Tennessee General Longstreet attempted to take Knoxville; he was unsuccessful and was defeated by Union General Ambrose Burnside (History 1). James Longstreet was injured by friendly fire in similar fashion to Stonewall Jackson. The bullet that struck General Longstreet resulted in him being paralyzed. He did not return to combat until October of the same year that he was injured. By that time his army was locked in defending the under siege city of Petersburg, Virginia. He was tasked with guarding the city of Richmond which was extremely important as it was the Confederate capital city. The Confederate defenses failed and the city was overtaken. Longstreet was with General Lee at the surrender on April 9th, 1865 at Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia (Civil
The 3rd of July would bring the end of the Battle of Gettysburg and the most infamous attack in The Civil War. The Army of Northern Virginia, despite their losses on the 2nd of July, was still in somewhat of a good position and had worn down the edges of the Union lines. With this being done, Lee wanted to focus on the center of the Union line so he ordered a frontal attack that presented itself as the infamous attack known as “Pickett’s Charge” . The aftermath would be total loss of the battle and the eventual withdrawal of the Army of Northern Virginia, followed by the steady decline of the
In the Lilies of the Field by William E. Barrett, Homer and Mother Maria both display straightforward, hardworking, and stubborn character traits. Firstly, Homer and Mother Maria both display a straightforward personality by being brutally honest about their opinions. For example, when Mother Maria asks Homer to build a chapel, Homer speaks his mind by telling her he does not want to build it. Mother Maria shows her straightforward behavior during Homer’s stay at the convent. One morning, when Homer sleeps in late, Mother to becomes extremely upset and is not afraid to show how she feels about him. Secondly, both Homer and Mother Maria display a hardworking spirit. Homer is a hardworking man because after finally agreeing to build the chapel,
The Battle of Gettysburg lead by Robert E. Lee was a three-day battle and was an immense turning point in the war for the Confederate army. Lee had designed brilliant plans for battle, but they were not always fully thought out and executed. Furthermore at Gettysburg Lee’s battle plans seemed to be a big guess or gamble and not really certain at all. Having well thought out
In The Other Wes Moore, the author and a neighbor have the same name, Wes Moore, and they both begin their lives in similar ways. However, as their lives progress, they begin to part. For example, both “lost” their fathers when they were young. Because of the way their mothers respond to this loss, the boys’ lives begin to separate. Both mothers have different responses to challenges in general, which eventually leads them to respond to their child’s actions in contrasting ways. Throughout this novel, readers learn that depending on how a mother decides to react to the negative actions of their child’s actions, the child can either lead a successful life or lead a life of failure.
Therefore, neither of the generals exceeded the other when it comes to military strategies, which rather debunks Shaara’s depiction of Longstreet’s advanced knowledge of modern warfare. Despite of the importance of the Battle of Gettysburg, often marked as the turning point of the war, General Longstreet should not obey an order that results in a significant loss of men that would be extremely difficult to replace at this time. Already limited by the amount of men still able to fight, pushing additional forces in an open battle would just nearly deplete the confederate soldiers completely. Since this battle was one that went on until a majority of ones sided were depleted, the south should have played it safe against the Unions nearly surplus supply of
A Southern refugee once reflected, and referred to the Army of the Potomac as the “greatest army in the planet.” Although this is a clear exaggeration, from a Southern perspective following the Battle of Antietam, this was not too far off. Relative to the Army of Northern Virginia, the Federal army was vastly larger, in better spirits, and strategically in better positions. To direct this army of great potential, President Lincoln appointed the reluctant Major General Ambrose Everett Burnside. Almost immediately after receiving command, Burnside adopted a plan; the objective was Richmond. He was convinced that a victory at Richmond would cripple the Confederate’s ability to carry on; whether this would have been true is debatable. What is not arguable however, is Burnside’s neglect of a small city by the name of Fredericksburg, which lied directly in his path. He inherited every advantage a military leader of the time could hope for; however, every one of these advantages was dissolved with his disregard of mission command. The Army of the Potomac’s loss at the Battle of Fredericksburg was a direct result of General Burnside’s failure at conducting the commander’s activities of understanding, describing, leading, and assessing.
People have goals everyday, believe it or not some people think that dreams aren't worth it. I believe that it is worth it to dream because it gives a person a goal, it makes them feel good, and it makes them stronger. I know this from The Pearl, A Cubs video, the Susan Boyle video, and We Beat the streets.
“The chilling truth is that his story could have been mine. The tragedy is that my story could have been his” (Moore, 2011). This quote perfectly describes the book The Other Wes Moore. This book was a story about two people who have the same name and grew up in similar environments, but had very different lives. The author of the book, Mr. Moore, became successful and was given the opportunity to receive “one of the most prestigious academic awards for students in the world” (Moore, 2011). On the other side of the spectrum, the other Wes Moore “will spend every day until his death behind bars for an armed robbery that left a police officer and a father of five dead” (Moore, 2011). Mr. Moore decided to contact the
In The Big Field, author Mike Lupica explores the theme, "Success uses motivation as fuel." Lupica portrays this theme through the main character, Hutch. Throughout the entire book, Hutch, a young boy that has just recently joined a highly talented baseball team, displays moments that exemplify this main theme. Hutch and his team have a chance to play in the stadium of the Miami Marlins, a Major League Baseball team, as long as they can keep winning games and advancing through a challenging tournament; however, Hutch's favorite position on the field, shortstop, the position located between 2nd and 3rd base, has already been filled on the team. Unfortunately, Hutch gets a demotion from shortstop, to second base, the position located between 1st base and 2nd base. Although Hutch was disappointed and melancholy about the switch in position, he was even more upset about the downgrading of leadership, since the
The play “A Raisin in the Sun” by Lorraine Hansberry has many interesting characters. In my opinion, the most fascinating character is Ruth because of her many emotions and captivating personality. She goes through extreme emotions in the play such as happiness, sadness, anger, stress, and confusion. Ruth is very independent, firm, kind, witty, and loving.
This allowed him to enter the action in the Battle of Gettysburg. His job there was to protect the extreme left flank of the Army of the Potomac, positioned on Little Round Top. Chamberlain and his troops had to do whatever it took to hold their position because, “Colonel Strong Vincent looked to Joshua Chamberlain and the 20th Maine regiment to defend Little Round Top ‘at every hazard’. It was vital for the Union army to not lose this hilltop position to prevent the Confederates from breaking through their lines.”(Chamberlain's Defense at Little Round Top) Chamberlain’s major fame soon began on the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg, on July 2nd, 1863. Longstreet was in charge of leading the Confederate assault against the left flank of the Union Army. Chamberlain and his 20th Maine regiment had to go against the 15th and 47th Alabama regiment, who had a disadvantage from walking 25 miles that day to get to the battlefield. Still with this disadvantage, Chamberlain’s men were hugely outnumbered by the 15th and 47th Alabama regiment and had to face one assault after
The first battle of Fredericksburg marked a new low point in the civil war for the Union. With over 200,000 soldiers on the field, it was the largest battle in the war. Notwithstanding his overwhelming superiority in numbers, Major General Ambrose E. Burnside’s frontal assault, conducted from disadvantaged terrain, against Lieutenant General “Stonewall” Jackson’s soldiers proved disastrous. The lack of speed in the attack and the inability to synchronize efforts when the attack was made allowed the numerically inferior force to defeat Union generals piecemeal. However, through the darkness of defeat there shined a promising light—the leadership of Major General Meade and the heroic actions his division.
On the Morning of April 6, 1862, General Albert Sidney Johnson lead 40,000 Confederate soldiers through a forest in southwestern Tennessee near Pittsburg Landing, The Shiloh church, and the Tennessee River, until they came upon their destination, a Union camp. The Union soldiers were taken by surprise as it was early in the morning. Some men were still sleeping, eating breakfast, or just emerging from their tents. Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and his men were driven out of their camps back towards the river and the church. Grant refused to lose. He ordered his men to not move an inch at all costs and to form a battle line, which became known as the “Hornets Nest.” The Confederate general Johnson was killed the first day of battle, and Pierre GT Beauregard took his place the next day. The counterattack and the higher Union majority of troops forced the Confederates back, and the “Hornets Nest” remained intact. As the battle came to a close, it was a Union victory. However, it came at a high price: about 23,746 casualties in total were estimated. Approximately 13,047 Union, and 13,724
Lee is an excellent general for our newly created Confederacy. He is not only a national hero and in a very positive public light, he is also brilliant and valiant, knowing when to strict vital blows on the enemy. Even considering Lee’s weaknesses, he is still the General we need to lead the Confederacy to victory.
Noah is the one of the main characters of The Notebook. He is the hero of this novel. Noah represents true love and true loyalty. In a way, The Notebook is similar to every modern day romance movie, and Noah represents the “dream man” that all the girls always imagine of having. The characters in movies are used to symbolize ideas, and in this novel, Noah represents true, faithful, committed love. Noah remains loyal to Allie even in the situation where he is unsure whether they will ever meet again or not.