Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
How humans and animals bond
How does isolation affect ones behavior
How humans and animals bond
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: How humans and animals bond
Humans and animals have been close companions for thousands of years. We often rely on animals for joy, emotional support, and friendship. This theory relates to an animal character who affects the wellbeing and survival of the protagonist in the novel “Life of Pi” by Yann Martel. The story, based on true events, tells of a boy named Pi and his journey at sea with a 450-pound Bengal tiger called Richard Parker. Pi gets stranded at sea with Richard Parker and must learn how to survive in close quarters with a wild animal while still caring for himself. Richard Parker played a vital role in Pi’s survival due to how he provided much-needed companionship, gave Pi a reason and the will to live and kept him occupied on the boat with daily tasks. …show more content…
Pi experienced various mental and physical adversities during his journey. However, since Richard Parker relied on Pi for his own survival, Pi was given daily chores and responsibilities in order to care for Richard Parker. The quote on page 212 exhibits this aspect. “I kept myself busy. That was the key to my survival….and Richard Parker was a regular disturbance. Accommodating him was a priority I could not neglect for an instant” (Martel 212). Pi was always fearful for his life on the boat. He was in close quarters with an animal who was ultimately wild and aggressive. Richard Parker was a zoo animal for most of his life and had become accustomed to having the necessities of life such as food, water, and shelter being given to him by a zookeeper. However, on the lifeboat, Pi had to assume this role by accommodating Richard Parker with everything that was necessary to sustain him. Despite the obvious challenges that come with feeding a 450-pound tiger, these daily chores were indeed an asset to Pi’s overall well being. The daily life on the boat was very difficult and these small tasks kept Pi busy. “Life on a lifeboat isn’t much of a life...Physically it is extraordinarily arduous and morally it is killing.” (Martel 241). The mental health of Pi was already put in jeopardy due to the length of time he spent at sea. Caring for Richard Parker kept Pi from going insane. If Richard Parker had not been on the boat the fate of Pi could have been similar to that of the Blind
Pi was afraid and surprised that Richard Parker was in the boat once he had lifted the blanket. Then Richard Parker had roared at him and tried to attack by his claws ,but pi had gotten away as soon as he did. Pi and Richard Parker started to roamed slowly around the boat in the middle of the ocean. Pi didn't trust Richard Parker because he knows that he only wanted to kill and eat pi. Pi tried to get rid of the tiger and then he tried avoiding the tiger, but as time goes on he got tired of trying get rid of Richard Parker. So then he began tame the tiger by using his whistle he had gotten from his locker. As he and Richard Parker started to get along through the past days,they have become really close friends.
In the book Life of Pi Yann Martel tells the story of a man, Pi Patel, who survives a shipwreck and has to live on a lifeboat for months with a wild tiger named Richard Parker. Throughout the book, Pi struggles to survive on the lifeboat in the middle of the ocean. He had limited resources and had to deal with challenges, such as bad weather, and Richard Parker. Pi survived in the end, but it was because of his determination to survive throughout the whole journey. Yann Martel displays the theme that people must have the will to survive by his use of figurative language, such as similes, metaphor, and personification.
‘Life of Pi’ is a complex and philosophical novel written by Yann Martel. It tells the story of a sixteen year old boy named Piscine Molitor Patel on board a lifeboat for 227 days with a hyena, orangutan, zebra and eventually, solely, a Bengal tiger, named Richard Parker. In Part 3 of the novel, however, Pi tells a second story of his ordeal, in which the animals from the first become metaphors for people who survived on the lifeboat with him, and Richard Parker becomes a metaphor for Pi’s savage side which emerges after the brutal beheading and murder of his mother so he can avenge her death and survive physically. Symbolism in very important in this novel as it allows Martel to fully explore his themes of survival, faith and the importance of storytelling.
The first evidence that shows Richard Parker represents Pi is Richard Parker’s absence on the lifeboat after being shipwrecked. After the Tsimtsum shipwrecks, Pi is stranded with
Richard Parker forces Pi to learn how to survive on his own. As the story progresses, Pi begins to value his life more and more, even discarding personal beliefs for the sake of his well-being. At the same time, Pi does his best to placate Richard Parker by satisfying the tiger’s needs for food and water, fearing the repercussions of a hungry carnivore. In this quotation, Pi becom...
When Pi soon ends up with just himself and Richard Parker (the Bengal tiger) on the lifeboat, he begins to depend on Richard Parker to survive. He needs something to keep him sane and to entertain himself. Whether this tiger is a figment of Pi’s imagination or he is truly trapped on a boat in the middle of the Atlantic with only a tiger to keep him company; he has little chance to survive and actually has to go against his morals of not eating meat.
Pi’s challenge to survive unconquerable circumstances is conveyed through Martel’s use of symbolism. Within majority of the novel, Pi and Richard Parker are aboard the lifeboat and face a multitude of hardships throughout their journey, with the most obvious being their struggle to survive 227 days floating upon the Pacific Ocean.
Having just experienced the sinking of his family’s ship, and being put onto a life boat with only a hyena, Pi felt completely lost and alone. When he sees Richard Parker, the Bengal tiger from his family’s zoo, it is a familiar face to him. His initial reaction is to save the life of his familiar friend so that he may have a companion, and a protector aboard the lifeboat. Suddenly Pi realizes just what he is doing. He is saving the life of Richard Parker, by welcoming him, a 450 pound Bengal tiger, onto the small lifeboat. He experiences a change of heart when helping the tiger onto the boat. Pi realizes that he is now posing a threat on his own life. With Richard Parker on the boat, Pi is faced with not only the fight to survive stranded in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, but the fight to survive living with a meat eating tiger. The change of heart that Pi experiences might possibly mean that he is an impulsive thinker. It may mean that he often does something on impulse without thinking it through, and then later regrets his actions.
The son of a zookeeper, Pi Patel has an encyclopedic knowledge of animal behavior and a fervent love of stories. When Pi is sixteen, his family emigrates from India to North America aboard a Japanese cargo ship, along with their zoo animals bound for new homes. The ship sinks. Pi finds himself alone in a lifeboat, his only companions a hyena, an orangutan, a wounded zebra, and Richard Parker, a 450-pound Bengal tiger. Soon the tiger has dispatched all but Pi, whose fear, knowledge, and cunning allow him to coexist with Richard Parker for 227 days while lost at sea. When they finally reach the coast of Mexico, Richard Parker flees to the jungle, never to be seen again. The Japanese authorities that interrogate Pi refuse to believe his story and press him to tell them "the truth." After hours of coercion, Pi tells a second story, a story much less fantastical, much more conventional — but is it more true?
He lives in a zoo, and is surrounded and influenced by animals daily. His knowledge of animals grows as he does, and he learns and sees new things year after year at the zoo. One peculiar, yet crucial thing that Pi learns while living in the zoo, is the concept of zoomorphism. Zoomorphism, “is where an animal takes a human being or another animal, to be one of its kind”(84). He explains that within the zoo that he spent his childhood, there were many cases of zoomorphism, from the strange friendly relationship between the goats and the rhinoceroses, to the even stranger friendly predator-prey relationship between a viper and a mouse. Pi then says that the only explanation for zoomorphism is that the “measure of madness moves life in strange but saving ways”(85). The rhinoceros and goats get along because the rhinoceros, “[is] in need of companionship”(85), and without the goats, the rhinoceros would become depressed and die. This explanation of zoomorphism is major foreshadowing and background on why Richard Parker and Pi can live together on the lifeboat. Like the rhinoceros, both Pi and Richard Parker would have died without the company of another being. The “madness” that is the relationship between Richard Parker and Pi, scares Pi and causes him stress. However, this stress and fear keeps Pi alive, and ultimately saves his life. Therefore, the story with the animals is true, because
...knowledge his shadow self. He was able to survive his plight on the lifeboat because of the characteristics of his shadow self, Richard Parker. Even at the loss of his shadow self, Pi remains connected and constantly misses this part of his persona. After his ordeal on the lifeboat, Pi becomes rational and humane; however his experiences has scarred him, and will forever remain with him. Readers can definitely learn from Pi’s experience with his shadow self. The more we refute our shadow, the more it weighs us down. However, if we are willing to come to terms with the reality of our shadow, learn how it works, “tame” it so that it does not control us, we would be more literate and enlightened.
It also makes it very clear that Richard Parker could have been a disguised idea of Pi’s actual id, the reason for his survival. Meanwhile Pi stood for his own ego and somewhat managed to answer to both his id and super ego to some extent. By the end of the novel the readers come to conclude Mr. Patel does come full circle and carries all three aspects, the id, ego, and super ego and is a functioning member of society once again. Works Cited Martel, Yann. A. Life of Pi.
... Richard Parker wants to take the zebra out of its misery.Richard Parker, along with the other animals on the lifeboat, are what truly keeps Pi alive throughout the 227 day trip out at sea.
...ction of Richard Parker kept Pi aware, by showing Pi the reality of the current situation, assisted him with making the right decisions, committing certain actions, and is his sub-consciousness, his id that fights for survival. In Martel’s Life of Pi, Pi’s coping mechanism has been proven more useful in his projection Richard Parker rather than his beliefs in his religions, which has done nothing for Pi and was useless at that time. Humans and animals are very alike in certain aspects. When it all comes down to survival, humans and animals are almost alike. The human mind brings back the inner id from the human consciousness while in drastic situations to help them cope with it in order to survive. The human psychology has a very interesting way of creating coping mechanisms.
Imagine being stranded in the middle of the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat, not alone but with some carnivorous animals, as company. The chances of survival do not seem so high, but when one has the will to survive, they can do anything to attain it. Pi Patel and his family are on their way to Canada from Pondicherry, India, when their cargo ship the Tsimtsum sinks. Pi is not the only survivor of the ship, along with him is a hyena, an injured zebra, an orangutan and a 450-pound orange Bengal tiger. Pi travels across the Pacific Ocean in only a lifeboat, with food dwindling quickly, he needs to find land and most of all survive the voyage. In Life of Pi; Yann Martel develops the idea that having the will to survive is a crucial key to survival; this is demonstrated through symbolism of the colour orange, having religion on the protagonist’s side and the thirst and hunger experienced by the protagonist.