In-Class Discussion On Intergovernmental Relations

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Refer to our in-class discussion on intergovernmental relations. Compare and contrast the differences between an alliance, a confederation, and intergovernmental relations. According to my notes, Intergovernmental system is cooperation that the rules that are adopted only bind the States. The more advance a society became, the more advance the government become, it is also a foreign concept of communist in an undeveloped, or an underdeveloped country. The local communities have no real authority and cannot compete with the government subunits. Intergovernmental relation is the structure in which different levels of government reform responsibilities and functions, which are shared among the various level of government. This also include how …show more content…

Vick explained these IRG’s are cakes with thick icings, full of corruption, working your way through indirectly. • Dual Federalism (1789-1933) "layer cake" model, wherein each level of government (national/ state) is supreme within its domain of responsibility. At the federal level (8%-12%), State level (12%-20%), local (65%-80%). The crack began in 1877 with Interstate Commerce Commission. The separation of power between national and state governments; neither level interferes in the affairs of the other. • Cooperative federalism (1933-1964) more like a marble cake, it grew out of the new deal. “Don’t know where it started or ends”). Federal powers expanded to deal with the aftermath of Great Depression. The national and state governments cannot have a debt, the budget must be balanced. This include the ACIR, interstate, WDA, CCC. • Creative federalism (1960-1968) was a form of an up-side –down pineapple cake. This involved you private sector and nonprofits agencies. The Great Society/ head start programs got started along with the antipoverty programs. Lindon Johnson ignored the state government because of the Jim Crow laws. • New Federalism (1969-1981) Blocked grants went to the state, and the Great Society phased out social

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