Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Importance of corporate governance essay
What are the the rules on corporate governance
Importance of good corporate governance
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Importance of corporate governance essay
Part A The recent corporate collapses have given rise to the major contemporary issues in corporate governance which fuelled from the roles and responsibilities of board and directors. Corporate governance is not just mean of compilation of norms and procedures but the ways company conduct business for whom this norms and procedures is for? You cannot have good corporate governance unless you have poor practises in terms of dealings in business. Corporate governance is about how you ingrain your values and principles into every aspect of doing business. The ASX Corporate Government council (2003, p.3) guidelines on “Principle of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practices Recommendations”, define corporate governance as “The system by which the companies are directed and managed. It influences how the objectives of the company are set and achieved, how risk is monitored and assessed, and how performance is optimized’. The companies have given importance to adding the independent directors with diverse profile on their board. The role of the board and directors has come in scrutiny in recent times due to the major corporate collapses such as HIH (Australia), Enron, Worldcom, Parmalat. Traditionally, Directors were responsible for increasing shareholder wealth. However, this is now expected as director’s responsibilities to include other stakeholders, social and environmental issues in consider while making their decisions. The findings indicate that it is now more challenging to be a director for the reason that of the increase level of workforce from the legal and regulatory requirements. This has also compressed on director and board evaluations. The other major concern is that directors’ personal experiences did not necessar... ... middle of paper ... ... is between them. It is difficult to strictly follow corporate government regimes as purely mandatory or purely voluntary since most of the regimes show characteristics features of both therefore we can say corporate governance should fall in between. The voluntary systems incorporations self-regulation may implement in some areas which may be unlikely to achieve the desired of compliance. Due to the corporate collapses in the world recognized that self-regulation is not enough but statutory regulations are required. Similarly, Enron and the HIH Royal Commision and Enron disclosed the inefficiency of voluntary self-regulation system not to mention the regulatory failures. To avoide the future failures in Australia it is crucial to have mandatine new corporate governace which should give rise to “Hybrid System” of corporate governance regulation. (Zadkovich, 2007)
The Australian Stock Exchange’s (ASX) Corporate Governance Council (2014) defines corporate governance as “A framework of rules, relationships, systems and processes within and by which authority is exercised and controlled within corporations”. One goal of corporate governance is for the board members to increase shareholder value (Tricker 2015). In order to achieve this, it is important that the board act appropriately and justly so that the best interest of investors are protected. This report will explore the effectiveness of JB Hi-Fi’s corporate governance. JB Hi-Fi is Australia’s largest home entertainment retailer, selling a variety of products at discounted prices. Over the years, they have maintained a substantial
This report gives the brief overview of the concept of corporate governance, its evolution and its significance in the corporate sector. The report highlights various key issues and concerns that are faced by the organizations while effectively implementing and promoting Corporate Governance.
As a consequence of the separate legal entity and limited liability doctrines within the UK’s unitary based system, company law had to develop responses to the ‘agency costs’ that arose. The central response is directors’ duties; these are owed by the directors to the company and operate as a counterbalance to the vast scope of powers given to the board. The benefit of the unitary board system is reflected in the efficiency gains it brings, however the disadvantage is clear, the directors may act to further their own interests to the detriment of the company. It is evident within executive remuneration that directors are placed in a stark conflict of interest position in that they may disproportionately reward themselves. The counterbalance to this concern is S175 Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006) this acts to prevent certain conflicts arising and punishes directors who find themselves in this position. Furthermore, there are specific provisions within the CA 2006 that empower third parties such as shareholders to influence directors’ remuneration.
Evolving societal, political, as well as cultural perceptions of corporate boardroom membership are somewhat eliciting interest in the diversity of corporate directors. Additionally, the increasing worldwide desire for enhanced corporate governance is also a reason (Carter et al. 2010, p.396) and (Grosvold, Brammer and Rayton, 2007, p.347). For instance, in the UK, novel corporate governance laws after the Cadbury Report as well as the Higgs Review have highlighted the value of boardroom diversity, including gender diversity, and the necessity for choosing directors from a broader ta...
Bibliography: Turnbull, S. (1997). Corporate governance: its scope, concerns and theories. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 5 (4), pp. 180--205.
The end of 2001 and the start of 2002 saw the end of a period of magnified share prices and booming businesses. All speculations of misrepresentation came to light and those firms which once seem unconquerable were now filing for bankruptcy. Within this essay, I shall discuss the corporate governance mechanisms and failures which led to the Enron scandal resulting in global corporate governance reforms being encouraged.
The board membership, irrespective of executive or non executive membership, is very crucial in the governance and management of the company. However, as the duties and responsibilities of directors vary according to their type of directorship; the rewards should also match the responsibilities carried out and be in line with the performance shown over period of time.
Tsui, J., & Gul, F. A. (2002). Consultancy on a Survey on the Corporate Governance Regimes in Other Jurisdictions in Connection with the Corporate Governance Review. Hong Kong: CityU Professional Services Ltd.
Nottingham Trent University. (2013). Lecture 1 - An Introduction to Corporate Governance. Available: https://now.ntu.ac.uk/d2l/le/content/248250/viewContent/1053845/View. Last accessed 16th Dec 2013.
K, . N., ER, w., DAVID, K., PAUL, M., WALTER, O., & EVANS, A. (2012). Corporate governance theories and their application to boards of directors: A critical literature review . Prime Journal of Business Administration and Management (BAM), 2(12)(2251-1261), 782-787.
Secondly, companies have a duty to “seek balanced representation of each sex on their boards” . While the legal committee of the ANSA considers this to be a general principle without any legal force, for others, the provision is imperative. Every time a company appoints a new director, it has the obligation to show that it fulfilled its obligation (“Obligation de moyen”) to seek a balanced representation of its board.
The office of the Director of Corporate Enforcement (ODCE, 2015), Ireland defines Corporate Governance as “the system, principles and process by which organisations are directed and controlled. The principles underlying corporate governance are based on conducting the business with integrity and fairness, being transparent with regard to all transactions, making all the necessary disclosures and decisions and complying with all the laws of the land”. It is the system for protecting and advancing the shareholder’s interest by setting strategic direction for the firm and achieving them by electing and monitoring the capable management (Solomon, 2010). It is the process of protecting the stakes of various parties that have their interest attached with a company (Fernando, 2009). Corporate governance is the procedure through which the management of the company is achieving the goals of various stake holders (Becht, Macro, Patrick and Alisa,
Corporate governance is the set of guidelines that determines the control and organization of a particular company. The company’s board of directors is in charge of approving and reviewing changes to this set of formally established guidelines. Companies have to keep in mind the interests of multiple stakeholders, parties who have an interest in the company. Some of these stakeholders include customers, shareholders, management, and suppliers. Corporate governance’s focus is concentrated on the rights and obligations of three stakeholder groups in particular: the board of directors, management, and shareholders. Corporate governance determines how power is split between these three stakeholders. A company’s board of directors is the main stakeholder that influences the corporate governance of a company (Corporate Governance).
The Role of the Directors in a Company is of a paramount importance in the discourse of the proper running of the company. Directors are the spirit of the company .The company is merely a legal entity, governed by its directors. These directors have certain duties and responsibilities. These are mainly governed by the Corporation Act, 2001. Section 198A (1) of The Corporations Act, 2001(The Corporations Act 2001 s 198A (1)), clearly states that, ‘The business of a company is to be managed by or under the direction of the directors’.
Based on this article, Malaysia involved in the economic crisis in the end of 1997. The Malaysian economic downturn exposed the consequences of poor corporate governance and prompted the formation of a high level Finance Committee on Corporate Governance (FCCG). The main focus of FCCG is to review and reform corporate governance in Malaysia comprehensively. In order to make a reformation, FCCG has played their role by sets out the principles of good corporate governance for Malaysia as a guideline and also proposes the code of best practice for companies. All of the recommendations of these principles are to strengthen laws, enhance disclosure and transparency, promote effective enforcement and emphasis on training of directors. Malaysian Code emerged from an urgent demand for businesses to exhibit greater transparency and accountability as it is largely modeled after the UK Codes. In UK, listed company under London Stock Exchange must disclose in their annual report the extent of compliance. The Hampel report’s main objective is to produce a set of general principles that allow flexibility in interpretation. Then the UK Code Combined derived from the Hampel report. So, there are similarity that we can see here when all companies in Bursa Malaysia are al...