Identity In Robinson Crusoe's Identity

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When Robinson Crusoe resided in York with his family, he was an ordinary middle-class white man who didn’t have control,money, or power over anything or anyone. He chose to follow his ambitions and venture out into the New World in order to gain an esteemed sense of individuality. His desires to obtain control, dominance, and wealth fed the individual whom he was molding himself to be. Crusoe’s awareness of his own superiority is seen evidently through the changing of his identity depending on his location and whom or what he was in the presence of. His egotism and superiority over others was a constant throughout the novel whether he was in York, on a ship, or stranded on an island in complete isolation. The transition from his life in York and the life he grew accustomed to on the island enabled him to reinvent his status and title. The island served as a blank slate where he …show more content…

He could have told Friday to call him by his name, friend, or simply companion but he explicitly chose the word Master as another reminder of his authority. When the tables are turned and Crusoe addresses Friday as my man or the name “Friday” he is satisfied, whereas when he calls Friday a creature or savage he uses that in relation with Friday’s native tribe whom Crusoe does not see as equals. To Crusoe all the people on the island are under his possession, there is no distinction between ruling over someone and owning them. He speaks for them on account of his biography so the audience has no first hand knowledge of what the subjects actually think of Crusoe and whether they truly believe him to own them. Crusoe gave himself these titles and the benefits that come along with them without giving back to his subjects, as he so calls

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