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Investigating the rate of diffusion
Investigating the rate of diffusion
Investigating the rate of diffusion
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Recommended: Investigating the rate of diffusion
How the Rate of Diffusion Changes When Increasing the Difference in Concentration
Planning A:
Research Question:
How will the rate of diffusion be affected if I increase the
difference in concentration?
Hypothesis
If we add more dye drops into the water beaker then it should take
more time to spread/diffuse through the water because the molecules in
the dye, when they are all together, are more organized then if they
were spread apart. Since it is a energetic state, it will tend to do
spread. However once the dye has spread, it is now less organized, it
has a lower energy state. It will now tend to remain the way it is.
Variables
Rate of Diffusion= SA* Difference in [ ]
Length of diffusion part
Independent: the number of red dye drops
Dependent: rate of diffusion
Controlled: substances used – red dye and water –
Planning B:
Apparatus:
-100 mL beaker
-Red Dye
-pipette
-Stopwatch
-Water
Method:
*First Time
1. Take 50mL of water and put it in a 100ml beaker.
2. With the pipette take one drop of red dye and drop it into the
beaker with water.
3. Now take the time it takes for the dye to get a clear color. (To
diffuse)
4. Write down the result.
*Second Time:
1. Take 50mL of water and put it in a 100ml beaker.
2. With the pipette take two drop of red dye and drop it into the
beaker with water
3. Now take the time it takes for the dye to get a clear color. (to
diffuse)
4. Write down the result.
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Investigating the Effect of Concentration on the Rate of Diffusion Aim: To find out if concentration affects the rate of diffusion. Prediction: I predict that the higher the concentration of acid the faster the reaction will be. Hypothesis: Diffusion is the spreading out of a gas or liquid from an area of low concentration to another area where it has a lower concentration until the overall concentrations are balanced. The Hydrochloric acid (HCl) diffuses into the gelatine cube of which contains Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), which is an alkali. When the Hydrochloric acid combines with the Sodium Hydroxide they form salt and water, which is neutral therefore turning the pink cube to clear.
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