How Did Artemis Influence Greek Culture

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The ancient Greeks were responsible for some of the most impressive and elaborate architectural constructions of their time, with one of their finest creations formerly being located at Ephesus. One of the largest buildings of its time, the Temple of Artemis served as a place of worship to Artemis, goddess of the hunt (referred to as Diana by the Romans, who also used the temple). Over its long history, the temple has been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times but maintained its status as a marvelous piece of craftsmanship, and a sign of architectural prowess. From the dimensions of the structure itself to the number of people who came from distant lands to experience it, this temple was regarded highly by many cultures.The Temple of Artemis …show more content…

The grandeur of the temple was seen as a type of evidence that supported Artemis’ power. This was what led to the underlying basis of the goddess’ recognition and prestige on an international scale. Every time the temple was rebuilt, it was seen as another gift to Artemis and was thought to bring further prosperity. Although there were many celebrations that honored the goddess throughout Ancient Greece, the people at Ephesia considered her to be solely theirs, and became angered from claims from any other group or culture that said that Artemis protected them. The temple became a symbol of Greek culture as a whole and became part of their identity. It was also crucial to the economy of the region, due to the large influx of foreigners coming to congregate in the area. The temple was held to such a degree, that even the ancient Greek poet, Antipater of Sidon, went on record by stating in poem that the Temple of Artemis was the greatest of the ancient wonders. He said:
“I have set eyes on the wall of lofty Babylon on which is a road for chariots, and the statue of Zeus by the Alpheus, and the hanging gardens, and the colossus of the Sun, and the huge labour of the high pyramids, and the vast tomb of Mausolus; but when I saw the house of Artemis that mounted to the clouds, those other marvels lost their brilliancy, and I said, "Lo, apart from Olympus, the Sun never looked on aught so grand"” (Antipater, Volume 3, Book

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