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Women's rights in the french revolution essay
French revolution and women
French revolution and women
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Following the preamble, Gouges includes 17 articles mapping out the basic rights that not only are for the men but extended to women. This includes the right to property, liberty, security, and to resist oppression. She even states this in the preamble saying “Tell me what gave you the supreme authority to oppress my sex?” (24) She also goes on to state that women should have the right to help decide when making the laws, because they too abide by them. Gouges claims the right for women to participate in all levels of government, and have the right to voice their opinions in public.
More thoroughly, Article 11 states “Every woman citizen can therefore say freely, I am the mother of the child that belongs to you without having to conceal the
However, the writers of the Constitution had omitted women in that pivotal statement which left women to be denied these “unalienable” rights given to every countryman. Gaining the support of many, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the leader of the Women’s Rights Movement declared at Seneca Falls that women had the same rights as men including the right to vote and be a part of government. The Women’s Rights movement gained support due to the years of abuse women endured. For years, men had “the power to chastise and imprison his wife…” and they were tired of suffering (Doc I). The new concept of the cult of domesticity supported women’s roles in society but created greater divisions between men and women.
Since the beginning of the 17th-century and earlier, there has always been different perspectives on women 's rights. Men and women all over the world have voiced their opinion and position in regard to the rights of women. This holds especially true in the United States during the 18th and 19th century. As women campaigned for equality, there were some who opposed this idea. There was, and always will be a series of arguments on behalf of women 's rights. Anti-women 's rights activists such as Dr. John Todd and Pro-women 's rights activist Gail Hamilton argued intelligently and tactfully on the topic. There were many key arguments made against women’s rights by Dr. John Todd, and Gail Hamilton 's rebuttal was graceful and on par with her male counterpart. Let 's examine some of Dr. John 's arguments against women 's equality.
Susan B. Anthony was an equal rights activist and one of the founders of feminism. She was fined $100 for voting illegally in the 1872 election. She was outraged by this, and traveled the country speaking on women’s suffrage and equal rights. Though women weren’t given the right to vote until 14 years following her death, she delivered a powerful speech, now known as “Women’s Right to Suffrage” to express her anger with the lack of rights in this country. She argues that “we that people” isn’t just inclusive to white men, and that both men and women should be given equal opportunity. Today, Ms. Anthony’s words still echo into the hearts and minds of fourth wave feminists, like myself, and inspire them to continue fighting against inequality
"We ask justice, we ask equality, we ask that all the civil and political rights that belong to citizens of the United States, be guaranteed to us and our daughters forever ("Declaration” 18). This statement from the Declaration of Rights of the Women of the United States, compiled by the National Woman Suffrage Association, was read on July 4th, 1876 at Independence Square as an unexpected part of the nation’s centennial celebration. Originally, five women made a request for the document to be read at the official proceedings, but it was denied; however, the women decided to continue with their plan. At the celebration, they marched straight down the aisle to the podium where Susan B. Anthony delivered their Declaration to a “receptive crowd” (Rynder 15). The spirit evident in this event and statement completely captures the essence of the women’s revolution, not only in the United States, but in Europe as well. Feminism, according to the Oxford Dictionary, is the advocacy of women’s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men (1). This idea of feminism was exemplified with the actions of the five women beginning more than 100 years ago; however, in today’s society, many would agree that women are shown nearly the same impartiality as with men. The women’s movements in Europe and the United States had political, economic, and social similarities and differences that led to this revolution.
On November 5th, 1872, Susan. B. Anthony did something no women in the United States could legally do. She voted. Since it was illegal for women to vote, she was arrested for “purposely casting an illegal vote”. Anthony claimed that because of the 14th amendment allowed women to be citizens and as citizens, they were able to vote. Susan B. Anthony was not allowed to testify for herself because she was a woman, found guilty by the all men jury, denied the request to poll the jury as well as the right for a new trail, and when the judge asked "Has the prisoner anything to say why sentence should not be pronounced?", she was denied the right to speak. Susan B. Anthony was fined $100, but she refused to pay saying “I will never pay a dollar of your unjust penalty… Resistance to tyranny is obedience to God”. (Facts on File) During the 1800’s, there were many activist movements going on in the fields of temperance, abolitionist, prison, and asylum reform. These inspired the women’s rights movement and leading the way for women's rights was Susan B. Anthony. Women in the 1800’s were treated poorly and had few rights. A woman was expected to remain in their sphere which was at home taking care of their families. At work, women were discriminated against and paid less than men for the same work. After marriage, women were not allowed to keep property they had once owned. Susan B. Anthony fought her entire life for women’s rights with determination for over 50 years giving everything she got to women as Susan B. Anthony once said
...hey are essentially attacking the government asking how idiotic men who have no education can vote while educated women can’t. She says that the existing laws “give man the power to chastise and imprison his wife.” There are too many laws that only benefit the male population, while bringing down women’s rights at the same time. Attempts to abolish slavery and to give women equal ground weren’t successful until after the Civil War, these reforms tried to expand the idea of equality for all.
Women’s right was a troubling issue in the United State triggered by the American Revolution and Civil War, because when the men were fighting in war the women would take up their jobs, and would have to support the family which led to the cult of domesticity. Women had little rights and were ban from involvement in politics, voting, and paid unequal to men. One of the major advocates for equality of women was Susan B. Anthony. She strived for the acknowledgment for women in the work forces, politics, and voting. In Failure Is Impossible: Susan B. Anthony in Her Own Words talks about Susan B. Anthony incredible, but struggling journey for women rights.
It was not until the early 20th century, that women officially gained the right to vote and participate in legislation. Unlike men, women were deprived of their basic rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. They were discouraged from receiving education, and their achievements were not recognized as they were for male counterparts. As a result of women suffering, Elizabeth Cady Stanton decided to petition for women suffrage by drafting the Seneca Falls Declaration, a lengthy document written to resolve inequality between men and women. Through the use of a few select rhetorical devices, Stanton effectively argues for the importance of equal rights and opportunities for women in the “Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions.”
Susan B Anthony, one of the first women to participate in the women 's right movement said “I declare to you that woman must not depend upon the protection of man, but must be taught to protect herself, and there I take my stand.” For a long time women were seen as inferior to men. They weren 't capable of the things that men were. They were expected to stay in the household and tend to the children. They were subjected to their own oppression and for a long time they just let it happen. That all changed when a group of women organized an event at a church in Seneca Falls. The Seneca Falls convention impacted the women’s rights movement rights by establishing the foundation arguments for the movement,
American women have been concerned about their rights since the country was under the Articles of Confederation. As the founding fathers got together to discuss the construction of the country, Abigail Adams, John Adams’ wife, reminded her husband to “remember the ladies” and that they are “determined to foment a rebellion” if ignored (Russell). At the Seneca Falls convention a large group of women got together to discuss the rights they thought they deserved and were being deprived of, and how they could accomplish their goals. This historic convention was the birthplace of inspirational suffragists, revolutionary ideas, and the Declaration of Sentiments, an extremely clever document that listed the grievances of women. The Seneca Falls Convention
The entire Women’s Movement in the United States has been quite extensive. It can be traced back to 1848, when the first women’s rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. After two days of discussions, 100 men and women signed the Declaration of Sentiments. Drafted by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, this document called for equal treatment of women and men under the law and voting rights for women. This gathering set the agenda for the rest of the Women’s Movement long ago (Imbornoni). Over the next 100 years, many women played a part in supporting equal treatment for women, most notably leading to the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, which allowed women the right to vote.
This again specifically states the rights of women and how there are specific laws that meant to provide and protect on several
“Your majesty, I have come before you today to address the issue concerning the rights of women in government, stressing the lack of representation, the importance that we have representation and also our rights to help make decisions, concerning government and law, which affect not only the men who make the laws but also the women who can not. Sure we have some say in our homes, can inherit and own property, own small businesses and even are educated like men, but what of our rights to have a voice in government? Where is our say in legal and government matters of and for the kingdom? Are women not part of the empire? Do we not also contribute to the empire? The answer is yes, we do, but do we have representation within the government? The answer is no. Women live by the laws, rules and codes that were created, established and written into law by none other than the men, leaving women out of the picture not having a say in the laws which they are made to live by.
Before women can prove they too deserve the same rights as men, they must first put to rest the myths and beliefs of their status in this country. This myth of the female status in the United States, and in most other places in the world, has always been the same. It is the belief that women should be in the kitchen, taking care of the kids, and the house, amongst other beliefs. However, in today's society, this is considered ludicrous. For instance, in her essay, 'Ain't I a Woman?' Sojourner Truth delivers a powerful message and addresses the issues of women in the society. She argues that women should have equal rights, because they can do the same things as men. For example she says, ?That man over there says that women need to be helped into carriages, and lifted over ditches, and to have the best place anywhere. Nobody helps me into no carriages, or over no mud puddles, or gives me any best place? (348). She, then, con...
Under these pretenses, it is the right of a fetus to live, and any woman who commits abortion, regardless of the circumstances, is in violation of the fetus’s human rights. To eliminate this cultural disagreement, it is necessary to succinctly define the terms of the article. For example, the article read: “every breathing human has the right to life, liberty and the security of a person”. Under these changes, the definition protects the life of all breathing humans; eliminating the cultural discrepancy of what constitutes a life. In due course, the article would also make practices like the death penalty and sacrificial offerings violations of human rights.... ...