Understanding the Impacts of GST Implementation

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The Goods and Services Tax, or GST for short, is defined as the multi-staged tax consumption on goods and services (GST, 2015). It is the tax that is only charged on the supply of goods and services made in the course of running a business locally by a registered, or taxable, person (Boey, 2015). Replacing a country’s current tax is one of the purpose of the implementation of GST in some countries. For instance, Malaysia’s SST (Sales and Services Tax) is abolished with the new implementation of GST. GST is an ample of consumption tax that covers the stages of economic activity. There are three stages of economy activity, namely the primary sectors, secondary sectors, and tertiary sectors (Borrington & Stimpson, 2014). In other words, all sectors are affected by GST’s implementation. For example, the woodcutter sells each tree for RM 50, the manufacturer buys one and pays the woodcutter RM 53 (RM 50 + 6% GST), and the woodcutter keeps the RM 50 and gives RM 3 to the tax collector.
The countries that practice GST are Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Philippines, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, and Malaysia (GST, 2015). Australia has 10% GST on most goods and services. Any …show more content…

Later on in October 1992, the first announcement of GST implementation in Malaysia was announced by the then Minister of Finance, Dato’ Seri Anwar Ibrahim during his speech for the Budget 1993 but it was subsequently deferred (GST VINTAGE SDN BHD, 2013). This, however, was not mark the last time GST would be deferred again as Dato’ Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi did announce the implementation of GST for the year 2007 in year 2004 but again, the GST implementation was further deferred in 2006 (GST VINTAGE SDN BHD,

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