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Gender equality in the political area
Gender diversity importance and issues
Citizen participation in governance
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With the diversification of communities, government needs to put extra affords to become truly representative, and capable of addressing all diverse needs of the citizens. In California, for instance, where Latino population demographically is the major population of the state, it is still significantly underrepresented in the government (Robledo, 2015). The gender diversity of the government around the world is also a significant issue.
Another tendency of the future development of the public service in the conditions of the continuing globalization and boosting diversity in the local communities is pluralization of values (de Graaf, 2015 ).
There are several values that I consider intrinsic to public governance: effectiveness, efficiency,
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The contemporary world is all about connections. A lot of political processes are globally transitioned through the variable social media. It is safe to say that the history is being made on the internet. The on-line and off-line world are so interconnected that it creates new opportunities and allows some global changes to happened in a real world. For instance, so-called Revolution of Dignity, which led to the change of the government as result of the largest protest in Europe, became possible mostly because of the citizens’ engagement and coordination through the social media. Government that had controlled all the official media in the country, and intensively utilized propaganda to influence the public opinion, could not do anything about the spreading of the people’s voice that continued streaming through the …show more content…
So, in a sense, those who claim that citizen participation does not work are absolutely correct if they are referring to the traditional mechanisms. Conversely, when done well, citizen dialogue and engagement has the opposite eff ect: it builds citizenship, trust and capacity.( Denhardt, J. , & Denhardt, R. 2015 p. 666)
The new public service of future should be innovative in its ways of engaging the citizens. It should utilize different forms of engagement and rely on the informational technology that provides plenty of recourses when it comes to connection and collaboration. The future government should be creative in both on-line and off-line methods of the dialog building.
Pahlka (2012) in her speech ‘codding better government’ suggests using informational technology not just to hear people’s voices but also to use their hands. An example of such technology can be an application created in the city of Boston called “adopt a hydrant.” The application allows citizens to adopt a fire hydrant and clean it from the snow in winter time. There is an interactive map with the funny names for hydrants which allows people to sign up and take care of the available hydrant. The application adds a game element to the citizens’ engagement and helps to build a connection between the government and
My object of study is Hispanic women experience inequality in education due to the social constructs of subordination of women and Hispanic culture. Historically women have been conditioned with a patriarchal system, which a woman’s domain should be at home, to be a homemaker. The ideology of inferiority can and will justify the deprivation of natural born rights. During the progressive area and women’s rights movement women wanted to be seen as people, they wanted to have rights to own property, negotiate wages, legal documents, access to birth control, and the right to vote, those women who had the voice to deal with these issues were white upper and middle class women. During this time Hispanic women, amongst other minorities, were fighting battles against racism, segregation, exploitation in the work force, access to a good education, and oppression through Hispanic culture. It is not just a struggle to be Hispanic overcoming the inequalities within the education system but to be a Hispanic women within the education system has greater disadvantages. This case study will investigate what forces contribute to the inequality within the education system for Hispanic women in the United States.
Latinos have struggled to discover their place inside of a white America for too many years. Past stereotypes and across racism they have fought to belong. Still America is unwilling to open her arms to them. Instead she demands assimilation. With her pot full of stew she asks, "What flavor will you add to this brew?" Some question, some rebel, and others climb in. I argue that it is not the Latino who willingly agreed to partake in this stew. It is America who forced her ideals upon them through mass media and stale history. However her effort has failed, for they have refused to melt.
...e Latino presence is leading to greater political representation and the needs of their communities can no longer be ignored. Both the Democratic and Republican parties have come to recognize the growing involvement of the Latino community because of assimilation, as well as pluralism (Schaefer, 2012).
Sirianni in his book “Investing in Democracy” has examined how government can serve as a civic enabler of productive engagement and collaborative problem solving among civic associations, ordinary citizens, and stakeholder groups. He also tried to find out how the public policy and administration can be designed to help the involvement of the government. Siriannni has argued on the view that in recent era the government’s role is becoming more important due to the increasing complexity of public problems, diversity among the stakeholders, and continued erosion of civic life by the deep cultural and institutional trends. Sirianni tried to reflect the image of the government, local, state, and federal as civic enabler whose work should be to design policy and invest strategically, systematically, and effectively in building civic capacity to enable the daily public life of the citizens. Sirianni has focused on many reasons to argue why government should be the civic enabler. Firstly, due to the long term changes in the civic organization and culture, the capacities for self-government will not simply bubble up from the wellsprings of civic society, and certainly they will not come out through the invisible hand of the market. “Civic changes have been propelled in many cases by profound and irreversible socioeconomics shift, such as the replacement of the highly civic-minded World War II generation, increased female participation in the labor force, and continual spread of technologies that encourage individualized leisure.” [Sirianni. C]. Secondly, it has been often found that government policies and administrative have often tried to disable effective and responsible civic action. So by involving the government the policies can be ...
While many people throughout the world see social media as a trendy new application in the service of personal amusement, the political upheavals in the Arab world have shown how it can change the dynamics of modern day activism. The Arab Spring Uprising interlaced social unrest with a technological revolution. Blogs, news websites, twitter feeds, and political list servers became avenues for communication, information flow and solidarity. Being capable of sharing an immense amount of uncensored information through social media sites has contributed to the success of many Arab Spring activists. Social media played a role in facilitating the events of the Arab Spring, but the main issues are rooted in a broader set of economic, political, and social factors. This paper will examine how social media impacted the Arab Spring Uprising. Specifically, I will look at how social media introduced a novel resource that helped to created internet activist communities, changed the dynamics of social mobilization and revolutionized interactions between protesters and the rest of the world.
One of the problems today is that America’s distrust for their leaders because they view them as ineffectual and removed. There is a need in America to democratize the public planning process and decision-making process. Many times projects, developments, and policy decisions are made without significant public input and participation. This often leads to m...
OECD has noted that Electronic government particularly refers to the use of the Internet as a tool to achieve better government (OECD 2003). Effective e-government seeks to achieve greater efficiency in government performance by making services easier to access, ensure accuracy, and improved efficiency (Almarabeh and Abu Ali, 2010). While government is still seen as inefficient, ineffective, or unresponsive and depriving citizens of abilities to engage in public affairs, e-government becomes a natural extension of the technological revolution that has accompanied the knowledge society by adding new concepts such as transparency, accountability, and citizen participation in the evaluation of government performance (Mohammad et al. 2009). E-government has the potential to increase transparency in public administration by making it easier to relay information of activities to those being governed (Drüke 2007). La Porte, Demchak, and De Jong (2002) also argue that a change in current management techniques to include more collaborative relationships can help government become more efficient, effective, and
To achieve civic engagement is undertaken in many diverse ways. These are determined by several factors, amongst them the purpose of the civic engagement, the people involved in it, the funds to be involved amongst others. The...
Riccucci, N. M. (2002). Managing diversity in public sector workforces. (p. 28). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
For example, in Saleem Kassim views, “As a result of the many technological advancements and innovations that have revolutionized how individuals communicate, an abundance of information has become available to everyone.” Saleem Kassim’s point is that anyone and everybody can put out information that can be seen by everyone when you are an internet user. For example, the news can tell you that there’s nothing happening in a certain country; whereas, someone from that country can post on twitter and upload videos showing anyone that decides to see the truth of what is really happening in their country. Kassim also states, “Ultimately, public information supplied by social networking websites has played an important role during modern-day activism, specifically as it pertains to the Arab Spring.” In other words, Kassim believes that digital communication has brought people together to fight for something that is a good cause. To have people aware of the truth and to have someone do something about it. Indeed it is highly likely that we bring people together for a good cause but digital communication can also cause a downside through having no censorship on what you post. When more people are brought up of current events trending they decide to hope on board to see if there is anything they can do to help. Not to mention, Graff and Birkenstein view it the same way. Like I mentioned earlier, Graff and
Catalytic government (steering rather than rowing) is the role of government and management where they are to be proactive and innovative, not reactive and traditional. Instead of dealing with issues as they arise, governments are encourages to be catalytic. In order to help with governing and managing tasks, they should find new and creative ways to achieve public goals. They should deal with issues and problems by thinking outside the box and beyond standard action, thus finding new and better ways to address the matters. Their first action should be to “steer” rather than “row.” Instead of hav...
The revolution in information and communication technologies has been changing not only the daily lives of people but also the interactions between governments and citizens. The digital government or electronic government (e-government) has started as a new form of public organization that supports and redefines the existing and new information, communication and transaction-related interactions with stakeholders (e.g., citizens and businesses), especially through the Internet and Web technologies, with the purpose of improving government performance and processes (Bekkers & Hornsburg, 2005). Social media has become a central part of how people interact with friends, colleagues and communities.
Safranek, Rita. 2012. The Emerging Role of Social Media in Political and Regime Change. s.l. : Proquest, 2012.
...onment. The use of such technologies can provide certain aspects of different use, for instance improved service delivery, concrete interactions with business and industry, citizen’s empowerment through the provision of accessible information, or transparent government operations. The proactive benefits of this approach can include the minimisation of corruption, revenue growth, cost reduction, improved transparency, and more convenient use of resources. E-Governance is also about the provision of public access through the use of internet to access information concerning all types of services rendered by the central government department along with heir agencies. This enables the citizens to execute certain transactions for those services being rendered, for instance by paying tax, obtaining a passport and claiming and receiving benefits (Ford and Zussman 1997:38).
“Wise democratic processes are those which utilize a community's or society's diversity to deepen shared understanding and produce outcomes of long-term benefit to the whole community or society. Not all public participation serves this purpose. Public participation can either enhance or degrade the collective intelligence and wisdom involved in democratic processes such as making collective decisions, solving social problems, and creating shared visions. The principles below offer some guidance for designing wise democratic processes”. Tom Atlee, Co-Intelligence Institute