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Are parents at fault for childhood obesity in the us
Family therapy
Child obesity and the negative effects
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Description of the Intervention The intervention that will be performed, will be a 45 minutes’ walk on a treadmill four times per week, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday from 5pm to 5:45pm, at a speed of 2 miles per hour. There will be a group that does this individually and there will be a group that does it was a family. Both groups will be given the same menu of food that they are allow to consume daily and must follow, the will also need to keep a food diary. Data Collection Procedures Participants include children, adolescent ages 12 to 18 years old and their families who have elected to participate and met the inclusion criteria of; having a child or adolescent with a BMI above the 85th percentile and one or both parents who …show more content…
Prior to the start of the study this writer will meet with the 80 participants and their families to obtain consents, record current height, weight and BMI. Their demographic information will be collected. During the pre-interview stage an in home assessment will be conducted and information on the current food and exercise material present in the home will be collected. There will also be a follow up interview schedule for post completion of the study. The initial interview will be conducted at pediatric association office located in Port St Lucie. Parents will be asked the following information, ethnicity, family composition, family income, educational level, eating habits, exercise habits, current height, weight and BMI The reason interview is the main source of data collection, is because that is the best method to obtain the information that is needed to conduct this study. After data information is collected from interviews, exercise intervention can be implemented in the study. Participants can then be interviewed again post study and results can be analyzed. Data Analysis …show more content…
For this research the Pearson coefficient will be used for data analyze of the study variables. This research is going to measure two groups of 12-18 years old. One group is going to exercise with their parents and one group is going to exercise independently. For both groups their BMI will be compared following the intervention to determine which group improved their BMI. There are two independent variables and one dependent variable. The independent variables are dichotomous and the dependent variable is continuous. The Pearson correlation coefficient will show the correlation between the variables, which will shows whether or not exercising with parent improves BMI. Thus help prove or disprove the
Childhood obesity has reached epidemic proportions, with the largest subpopulation being African American girls. According to the American Public Health Association (APHA), nearly 22 percent of African American girls ages 6-11 years of age are overweight. Childhood obesity is a considerable predictor of obesity in adulthood and can lead to deleterious consequences if left untreated. Improving the health needs of these vulnerable populations needs to be paramount not only for the overall wellbeing of the individual, but to avoid placing additional burden on the health care system. Health promotions such as educational programs focusing on health risk or behaviors are successful in improving health behaviors (Bellows, McMenamin, & Halpin, 2010).
...romoting Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet Among Children: Results of a School-Based Intervention Study. American Journal of Public Health, 81(8), 986-991.
Childhood obesity in particular poses a large problem because it increases the likelihood of these children developing diabetes and heart disease, staying obese into adulthood, and therefore being more prone to chronic diseases. According to Healthy People 2020, 81.8% of adolescents do not reach the optimal amount of physical activity recommended for them. This is one of the factors that has led to 1 in 6, or 16.2%, of children and adolescents being obese (Nutrition). A research conducted on children and adolescents from 1999-2010 showed that 21.2% of Hispanic American children and adolescents were obese compared to 14.0% of non-Hispanic white children and adolescents (Ogden). In a 2004 study researchers examined the risk factors for obesity in Hispanic American 5 and 6 year olds. They took height and weight calculations of 230 kindergarteners from two public schools and interviewed and measured several mothers. They defined overweight as height for weight measurement at or above the 95 percentile for other children their age and a BMI of 25-29.9 as overweight for mothers and 30 or above as obese (Ariza). The growing prevalence of overweight children makes it clear that the problem is rooted in environment not just genetics. The risk factors focused on in this study were demographics, acculturation, physical activity, infant/toddler feeding practices, current eating habits, the mother’s attitude toward and belief about obesity and psychosocial family elements (Ariza). The researchers proposed the more acculturated to Western ideas the family was, the more overweight the children. Demographics asked about where mother and child were born and the education level and marital status of the mother. Physical activity asked how much time was spent participating in physical activity and watching TV. Infant/toddler feeding practices focused on the length of time breast-feeding and introduction
Childhood obesity has become a huge problem in the United States. Over twenty one percent of African American children are obese, not including the twenty percent who were just overweight. Studies show that the increase in Type II diabetes, which is caused by obesity has increased dramatically in children of African American culture. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) The hospital costs associated with childhood obesity were 127 million dollars from 1997-1999, increasing $92 million from 1979-1981. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) However, long term effects are also a concern for adolescent obesity. Overweight children have a 70 percent chance of being obese or overweight adults, which increases to 80 percen...
For this assignment, I chose to concentrate on the subgroup Childhood Obesity, which falls under the focus area of Healthy Kids, Healthy Weight. The work done in this area is focused on ensuring the healthy weight of children, which is very
The purpose of this project is to provide an intensive four week curriculum for parents, whose children are enrolled in the Healthy Lifestyle Clinic at Le Bonheur, to educate them on the importance of encouraging daily physical activity, setting restrictions on screen time and making healthy food choices for their family.
Bitter (2009), wrote “structural family therapy is an approach to understanding the nature of the family, the presenting problem, and the process of change” (p.238). Structural family therapy seems to very straight forward unlike some of the other theories. A family comes into therapy and the therapist work on understanding the problem and figure out a way for change to occur. This therapy focuses on family structure, family subsystems and boundaries. A family structure is how the family function, the rule that they follow and how they relate to one another. I grew up in a very structure household govern by rules that we had to follow in and outside the home. My family related to each other very well because we had effective communication.
Family assessment is the process by which data is collected about the family functioning and family system to understand the strengths and needs of the family members. Information is gathered within the context of their environment using evidence based practice in order to formulate an effective treatment plan. Assessing the family structure allows the practitioner to identify the family strengths and difficulties and build upon their desired family goals. (Thomlison, 2016).
In this paper, we will look at family counseling as a form of intervention with the client Marcus Thomas, and his family. Mr. Thomas’ family consists of himself, his mother Diane Walker, step father James Walker, biological sister Jill Thomas, and step brother Travis Walker. Marcus Thomas is a 14-year-old African American male with a history of truancy, assault, and theft, and is currently on probation for an attempted burglary. As a term of Mark’s probation, he and his family must attend bi-weekly family counseling.
that fantastic medical advancements such as cochlear implants are rendered useless. This is why early intervention is key if hearing is to be corrected.
Children have a higher chance of obesity, therefore, obese children and adolescents are more likely to become obese adults" (qtd. in Mirtcheva and Powell 1). As a result, adults have a difficult time trying to lose that excessive weight when they become obese. Given that, prevention of childhood obesity in an earlier stage with the increase of a healthy diet and physical activity is important to their future
All participants completed a self reported nutrition and physical activity survey questionnaire pre and post intervention. Students had BMI, BMI z-score, weight and body fat percentage recorded for anthropometric measures pre and post intervention. The participants also were evaluated using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory.
The motives of the research would honest. The first would be how the data is collected and recorded during interviews. Would ensure that information is ethical collected and to ensure the results represent what has been gathered. Also the interviewee’ is protected at all times.
According to Rose, one of the advantages of the high-risk strategy is that the intervention is “appropriate to the individual”. In Active Families, the programme is individualised according to the needs and situation of the child and family at risk. As a result, the child and family are more likely to be motivated to improve their diet and
At the outset of treatment, the patient and health care provider should discuss and agree upon goals. The goals must take into account the food habits, exercise behaviors, psychological outlook and support systems of the individual. Realistic expectations, short- and long-term, may be promoted by a discussion of a healthy weight versus an ideal body weight. Features of weight management interventions may include behavior modification, dietary principles, energy balance components, and a sound food plan.