Evolution Of The Judicial Branch

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Founded by the forefathers, the government of America shined as a beacon of freedom in a tyrannical world. Because of their discontent with the old monarchy system, the founders wanted to form a new government that limited the consolidation of power in a single ruler’s hand. Eventually, they decided on a three branch system--executive, legislative, and judicial-- meant to ensure a “balance between society’s need for order and individual’s rights,” the founders enacted the separation of powers in the new government (“The Court and Constitutional…”). In 1789, President George Washington signed the Judiciary Act, officially commencing a start to a new judicial branch that contained the Supreme Court as the highest tribunal of America’s legal system

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