Essay On The Hot Zone

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The book “The Hot Zone” by Richard Preston tells the stories of many outbreaks and near outbreaks of filoviruses. Filoviruses are a family of viruses whose symptoms include fever and violent bleeding. This book is split into four parts, with the first focusing on a Marburg outbreak near Mount Elgon, the second focusing on an outbreak of Reston virus at a monkey house in Virginia, the third continuing the story of the Reston outbreak, and the fourth focusing on the author’s visit to Kitum Cave. Throughout the book, the author goes to great lengths to explain how ebola works and why it is so dangerous to humanity. In addition, he demonstrates the difficulty that people working with level 4 viruses face on a daily basis.
Part one, entitled “The Shadow of Mount Elgon”, tells of a Marburg outbreak in western Kenya. The outbreak began with Charles Monet. It is suggested that he became infected during a camping trip on the mountain. On this trip, Monet visited a place called Kitum Cave, and it is suspected that he picked up the virus there. After returning, Monet began getting headaches, and soon after that began vomiting. Monet’s condition continued to deteriorate until finally his coworkers decided that he must go to a hospital. He boarded a plane and arrived at Nairobi Hospital.
In the hospital waiting room, Monet went through the final phase of Marburg known as “bleeding out”. He passed out on the floor and began vomiting blood everywhere. Nurses brought him to the attention of Dr. Musoke; while the doctor was treating him, Monet vomited again and his blood splattered on Dr. Musoke. Monet died less than a day later,and Musoke began experiencing Monet’s symptoms nine days later. Musokes blood was shipped for testing t...

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... He finds no evidence of the Marburg virus in the cave, and leaves without any new information. His final trip is to the monkey house in Reston, where he notes that some life had returned to the building, but human life had all but deserted it.
“The Hot Zone” does a fantastic job detailing the horror that occurred during each of the outbreaks which it chronicled. Also, it gives its characters a human quality that can make the reader feel deeply sympathetic for them. Overall, the book was as thrilling as it was terrifying, and every chapter had a surprise in store. In addition, it gives the reader complex information about how filoviruses work without oversimplifying to reach a broader audience. With beautiful transitioning from story to story, this book was a fantastic read and anyone who is even slightly interested in how Ebola works should give it a try.

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