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Technology in anthem ayn rand
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In a world where people are unable to choose their life paths, Equality 7-2521 is alone. The psychological awareness of what happens around him sets him apart from others, even more so when he “invents” the light. But did Equality truly “create” electric light, or are these inventions shielded in secrecy from the whole of society? The denouncement of such inventions in the totalitarian society of Anthem oppresses the great minds of all of those that live within it- So, technology truly has not advanced within this society since the Great Rebirth in the world of “true equality”, created by Ayn Rand. There is a significant relationship between the society that is portrayed in Anthem and the society of Anthem. The iron fist that clamps down on both of the societies restricts their creative thinking and forces them to act in a way that pleases their “leaders”. In an article by Scott Bruce, the …show more content…
The government officials of North Korea control every little thing that their citizens hear or learn. They even shut off the electricity throughout the country at a specific time every night. Similarly to the situation in North Korea, students in the Home of the Students are taught what the Council wants them to be taught, like, “that the earth is flat and the sun revolves around it” (23). This knowledge may intimidate the citizens of Anthem because of the lack of knowledge about the world they live in, so no revolts happen or anything of the sort. There are events described within Anthem that exemplify that technological advancement is not only controlled by the government, but it is limited by the government. In the beginning of chapter III of Anthem, Equality explains how he has been experimenting in his cave, “We know not what this power is
In the beginning of Anthem, Equality 7-2521 commits a sin, a sin that everyone knows they are not to perform. Equality 7-2521 broke both rules with a sentence consisting of seven words in his diary. "It is a sin to write this," were his first thoughts. This was the very start of Equality 7-2521's break through development. Luckily for him, he was not caught committing this sin. Equality 7-2521 and International 4-8818 found an underground tunnel. This is where Equality 7-2521 spends a lot of his time thinking for himself, and finding ways to bring his society from everything being "we," to people being able to relate to an "I," like "The Unmentionable Times" unspeakable word.
Imagine a world where people are only expected to live up to 45 years old. In today's society, there are countries that experience this. In the novel Anthem, by Ayn Rand; there are many factors like lifestyle, government, medicine, and education that lead to this. There are a couple of ways where the world in the novel is similar and different to today's society.
“For I know what happiness is possible to me on Earth. And my happiness needs no higher aim to vindicate it” (Rand 95). In this part of the novella, Equality, the narrator, is aware that he can find his own happiness and he should show it once it is found. Throughout the novella, Anthem written by Ayn Rand, Equality is trying to find himself in a society full of equals. As he discovers the tunnel, Equality creates a light bulb in which he wants to flaunt upon the people of his society. Subsequently, when it is rejected by the Council, he hides in the forest from those who see him as a betrayer. Equality tries to find himself in a collectivist society that he knows he does not belong in, in which he evolves. The author believes in objectivism,
Dominance requires more than physical power, the leaders of Anthem could not use brute force alone to control the entirety of the population. These leaders stripped all humans of their own identities to form a collective where man was forced to depend on others, they desensitized and demoralized people to place the law at the highest place, making morals insignificant and they kept the people uninformed so that they would never question what was happening around them. As Kurt Vonnegut said, “So in the interest of survival, they trained themselves to be agreeing machines instead of thinking machines.”
Equality 7-2521 embodies this essential idea throughout the story because of his eternal struggle with not quite being able to conform to society’s expectations. He is physically different from the others (Rand, 1946, p. 2) as well as mentally different as he disagreed with others even as a child (p. 4) and was smarter than the rest (p. 5), and this mental sharpness is carried into adulthood as he is able to discern the feelings of oppression and fear that weigh over all men in this time (Rand, 1946, p. 30). Rather than acting as a machine, he feels preferences and desires within himself. Equality 7-2521 enjoys science, dreams of being a Scholar, likes a pretty girl, and wonders about himself. Since these things are not shared by all, they are forbidden, and despite how simple they may be, they define
Equality 7-2521 struggles in the Home of the Students because he is too intelligent and deft at absorbing information. The ability to think quickly and easily was looked down upon by the teachers and the government. Equality notes, “It was not that the learning was too hard for us. It was that that the learning was too easy. This is a great sin, to be born with a head which is too quick. It is not good to be different from our brothers, but it is evil to be superior to them. The teachers told us so…” (21). The students are taught that being intelligent is evil and that they cannot be superior in knowledge than the officials in the government. Equality’s intelligence leads to his job as a Street Sweeper because the government wants to suppress radical ideas by assigning him to a socially lower job and authoritative status. As literary critic Tore Boeckmann states about Anthem, “[Equality] belong[s] at the pinnacle of any rational social hierarchy, yet [he is] thrown (at least temporarily) to the very bottom” (135). Overall, the public citizens in Anthem are extremely selfless and lack a sense of self-worth because the government wants them to put the good of the community above the
In Anthem, the narrator, Prometheus, lives in a community in which all of the children born that year live in the same house until they turn fifteen. Then they are assigned a job and live with the people that share that occupation. This keeps the people from having an emotional attachment to someone like they would have with a family. Totalitarian rulers often control the thoughts and beliefs of people as well. The citizens of the community are forbidden to question or explore things that are unknown to other citizens.
In the novella, someone is even killed for saying the forbidden word. None of Anthem’s civilians question the constant governmental control. "There is no reason to have guards for men have never defied the Councils so far as to escape from whatever place they were ordered to be" illustrates how the characters simply accept their destinies (Rand 66-67). Later in the story Equality 7-2521 tries to show the Council a new discovery and is greeted with the following reply, "
Anthem is written in first person plural: the concept of self is rendered void. Collectivism is the belief that the group has a higher priority than each individual. The protagonist says “there is no transgression blacker than to do or think alone.” Everyone is expected to be uniform in mind and body. This idea is etched into the soul of every young child. In primary school, children are reprimanded by their teachers if they are in any way different from their peers. For example, the differences could be height or intelligence. In this environment, many scientific developments and new technologies are developed by the Home of the Scholars. The evidence can be seen by the following quote “All the great modern inventions come from the Home of Scholars.” (Rand 23) For example, scholars study the earth to invent the candle, glass, and string. However, the speed of scientific development is slow. And many scholars seem inept at
Anthem shows an unorganized way of equality. “It was easy to escape from the palace of corrective detention. The locks are old on the doors and there are no guards”(Rand) The government tries to keep everyone equal but when someone acts up, they don’t put the effort in to fix him or her. It is not hard to be different in a place that does not put in effort in the have equality. Harrison
Aristotle once said “the worst form of inequality is to try to make unequal things equal.” As demonstrating in the powerful novella Anthem, Equality 7-2521, like many others in his community, is a victim of this. Ayn Rand’s writing depicts a strict collectivist society in which there is absolutely no individual expression. The lives of these people are controlled by the Council of Vocations, a powerful group which dictates the occupations held by every individual until the age of forty, when they enter the Home of the Useless. The Council of Vocations is supposed to assign jobs according to specific talents and skills that could benefit their society as a whole. However, as demonstrated many times, it is also used as a way of control. Even
Politically, Anthem depicts a completely collectivist society. What ideas do the rulers appeal to in order to justify their collectivist society?
For instance, in North Korea, citizens worship their last three leaders: Kim II-sung, Kim Jong-il, and the current leader, Kim-Jong-un. Thousands of statues, monuments, and pictures are displayed well throughout the country. In the documentary previously mentioned, government officials even criticized and lectured at a photographer for “improperly” photographing the three monuments of their supreme leaders. They took complete offense for this “heinous” act and claimed that they were going to be deported for it. In Anthem, however, the general population honors not three, but a group of “thinkers” that rule overall and address wrongdoings. This group is called the World Council of Scholars. In general, there tends to be less pressure towards the public to worship the World Council of Scholars than the leaders of North
And just like a great civilization it’s future is not succor. It can decline; the only thing left to acknowledge it’s existence is a some ruins, scattered and few. But just like how the renaissance brought back antiquity Equality 7-2521 can bring true knowledge back into his world. He discovers electricity(52-54) and reinvented a new way to deliver light: “We had touched no flint, made no fire. Yet here was light, light that came from nowhere, light from the heart of metal”(59). Anthem conveys the thought that while science and technology can decline, they can never die in the hearts of the curious and willing. That is the true nature of these two magnificent components of the
I would not like to live in the society of Anthem. Individuality and freedom are very important to me. Like Equality 7-2521, I enjoy solitude and can’t imagine living in a society where I would be punished for going off by myself and having moments of quiet reflection. This society has erased the things make life worth living, such as love, joy, and humor.