Essay On Partisan Elections

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Texas is one of only a few states that elects judges in partisan elections. It has been suggested that perhaps this is not an appropriate way to choose judges, given the nature of their job. There are many problems that could occur when citizens elect judges in partisan elections, including campaign contributions, lack of minority representation on the bench, perceptions of fairness, and lack of knowledge on the part of the voters.
A partisan election is one where candidates are listed on the ballot with indication of their political party. Then Texas voters choose who they think is best to elect as their judge. Partisanship does not belong in the courts, and judges should be chosen on their virtues. Texas is one of very few states that select their judges by this method. Every judge must pick a party and face the voters. This means that judges occasionally have to campaign for reelection, raise money, and appear on the ballot. Like other elected officials, they rely on the knowledgeable judgment of the voters to keep them in office.
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The Texas Supreme Court has been the subject of multiple media reports looking into the influence of judicial campaign donors. There are many different cases when a contributor would donate a large amount of money to a judge in order to have them elected and they would overturn a case that was going on against the contributor and their business or company. This argues that partisan elections lead to more campaign contributions and increased partisanship among judges. These problems may be the reason why several states have abandoned the idea of partisan judicial elections in recent decades. Only six states still elect judges in partisan races, including Texas, Alabama, Illinois, Louisiana, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania. “All of these states are among the top ten in total judicial campaign contributions from 2000 to 2010”

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