Eric Erikson's Theory On Social Development

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Paper #1 (chapters 1-7) In chapter 1, we discuss Erik Erikson. Erikson had a theory about personality developments and in this chapter we focus on one. In Erikson’s psychosocial development he has eight stages and in the fifth stage he writes about Ego identify vs. Role Confusion. This happens in adolescence, which is from ages 12 to 18. During these ages the adolescent is becoming more independent and prepping for adulthood. The individual also is looking to fit into the world and belong to a society. Many and all adolescents deal with dilemmas while growing up. Some of the problems they can face while becoming their own person can be poverty, health problems, family problems, dealing with the modern world and much more. When a teenager …show more content…

This theory is presented in both criminology and in Sociology. The strain theory touches upon the topic of how social structures within a society can add pressure to some people to commit crimes. One thing that is pressurized todays society in America is the American dream. The American dream is supposed to be a person who is financially stable and has a house and a family and is happy, but people are changing it into materialistic things and focusing on it for the greed. The overall culture of this dream causes multiple levels of stress and anxiety. If you don’t succeed in completing these goals then you are looked upon as a failure within your community. This type of point of view takes away any positivity the dream was supposed to have at …show more content…

There are three theories that are focused on. Those theories are of life-course, latent trait, and trajectory. In the life-course concept there is a problem behavior syndrome. In this section it reviews how there are a cluster of ant social behaviors. The different signs of anti social behavior may include: substance abuse, early pregnancy, suicide attempts, and delinquency. Latent trait theories are about personal attributions or characteristics that control and increase the adolescents possibility of committing a crime. The criminal offender can have an impulsive personality and it can lead to low self control and weakens the social bonds. All of this and criminal opportunities are what make a deviant/criminal. The trajectory theory is a view that there isn’t just one path to criminal behavior, but instead that there any many different

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