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Setting and background in literature
Importance of settings in literature
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Author Biography
Kaye Gibbons was born in 1960 in Nash County, North Carolina. Growing up she loved to write. She graduated from Rocky Mount High School in 1978 and went on to the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill.
While in college she wrote her first book, Ellen Foster, it was a huge success. Ellen Foster won the Sue Kaufinan Award for First Fiction from the Academy of Arts and Letters and many other awards. Also, it has recently been translated into many languages and gained recognition worldwide. She has written other books one being, A Virtuous Woman, which has also gained recognition.
Kaye Gibbons is married and has a daughter. They live in Raleigh, North Carolina. Besides writing she is working on her degree at UNC.
Setting and Atmosphere
The novel, Ellen Foster, takes place in a small town in the South. There are not very many people but the people that live there are very segregated and there is a lot of discrimination. The discrimination is one of the key points throughout the novel.
Ellen, the main character, travels between many houses within this little town. The first, is in a house where her, her mom, and her dad live together. Then she moves to a house with her teacher, then she moves in with her grandma, and then she moves in with her aunt and cousin. Finally, she moves in with her new
Mama.
The novel is a story told by Ellen. Ellen is a smart and calm young girl. It is told in a manner that nothing major ever takes place but actually many important events happen. You would think that these events would effect a young girl much more than they affect Ellen. She tells each event calmly which makes the atmosphere very calm.
Main Characters
Ellen- Ellen is the main character and the narrator in the novel. She is a young white girl who lives in the South. She has a very difficult life. Her mother is fatally ill and eventually dies, her dad is an abusive drank and she hates him. Her family does not like her and she does not like them. Through all of this I believe she is a very strong girl and has had a very tough life.
Starletta- Starletta is Ellen's best friend. She is black and pretty. She is the same age as Ellen and they are great friends. She lives in a very loving family but they are very poor. They live in a one-room house but have good lives.
Ellen's Dad- Ellen's father is a horrible father and man. He ...
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... I was starved.
It is the same girl but I am old now I know it is not the germs you cannot see that slide off her lips and on to a glass then to your white lips that will hurt you or turn you colored.”
This quote of Ellen has definitely shown that she has made a large rite of passage and with her coming of age she has realized things that many other older people of this time have not realized. She has fully realized that she is no different than a black person. In the quote above she didn’t fully realize that she was no different than a black person. She just thought that it didn’t matter anymore.
Theme
The theme that I believe best represents the novel, Ellen Foster, is Rites of Passage (Coming-of-Age). I think this is the best theme for many reasons. First because Ellen continued to grow throughout the story. She was able to deal with many situations in the way she wanted to and took control of her own life. She was also able to deal with death a lot easier than would be expected of an eleven year-old. Also, she is able to handle tough situations as an adult would. She is very grown up for her, age and is a very compelling child. That is why we like her so much.
My theme from the novel is nothing gold can stay which means that you cannot live for a long time or you
At the age of 23, Ellen began performing stand-up comedy at a local coffeehouse. She got her big entrance in 1986, performed on “The Tonight Show” and earned the distinction of being the only female comedian to be invited to the show. Her wit won over audiences, and Ellen finally found success as an actress with her own prime-time sitcom, the self-titled television series, The Ellen Show.
The Balanced Scorecard is an effective tool to measure and monitor key financial and performance indicators that focus on financial, customer, internal business process, and learning and growth, as opposed to just focusing on financial progress, therefore making it a great tool for evaluating progress toward strategic short-term and long-term objectives (Strategic Management, 2014, p. 50-52). With the Balanced Scorecard management can lead proactively with regular monthly reviews, and corporate quarterly reviews (Strategic Management, 2014).
Helen Gurley was born February 18, 1922 and died the August 13 of 2012. She was born in Green Forest, Arkansas, and was the daughter of Cleo Fred and Ira Marvin Gurley. Her father was once appointed Commissioner of the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission. In 1937, Gurley, her sister Mary Eloine,and their mother moved to Los Angeles, California. A few months after moving, Mary contracted polio. While in California, Brown attended John H. Francis Polytechnic High School. After Helen’s graduation, the family moved to Warm Springs, Georgia. She attended one semester at Texas State College for Women and then moved back to California to attend Woodbury Business College, from which she graduated in 1941. After working at the William Morris Agency, Music Corporation of America, and Jaffe talent agencies, Gurley worked for Foote, Cone & Belding advertising agency as a secretary.
Joyce Appleby was born in Omaha, Nebraska on April 9th, 1929. She graduated from Stanford with a B.A., received her M.A. at the University of California, and earned her Ph.D. at Claremont Graduate University. She began her teaching career at the San Diego State University in 1967. In 1981, Appleby became the
Kay Granger was born on January 18th, 1943 in Greenville, Texas. She grew up in Fort Worth, Texas after moving out with her family from Greenville and attended Eastern Hills High School. Subsequent to graduating from high school with a diploma, she then went to Texas Wesleyan University where she earned a bachelor's degree in education for english and journalism in 1965. Next she worked as a high school teacher where she was able to detect problems within her environment. Another job she pursued after becoming a teacher was an insurance agent. There was not much significance in this part of her life, but her career took a turn due to her involvement in the community she had grown up in.
As is evident in everyone, the early years and pre fame experiences of Ellen DeGeneres have shaped her values, opinions, and personality apparent in her today. As home life is the base and foundation of all children, DeGeneres’s home life can be strongly connected to her career and character now. An excellent example of this would be when DeGeneres was a young teen, her parents went through a divorce and moved far away from each other. As a result of the stress and hardships that are connected to divorces, Ellen DeGeneres’s mother, Betty Pfeffer, fell victim to depression. Ellen, being one of those people that have a very hard time seeing people in sadness or turmoil, would try to cheer ...
Ellen has helped people all over the world by making them happy with her every day jokes. Ellen also helps people in need. Ellen DeGeneres is a famous comedian who over the years has made people happy.
The Balanced Scorecard was developed out of a belief that traditional ways of thinking that relied primarily on financial accounting measures were becoming obsolete. As the developers explained, so as to appreciate sustainable growth and organizational success in the future, an organization should:
The social conventions that are set up in this book play out in a small black community in Ohio called "the Bottom." The community itself formed when a white slave owner tricked his naïve black slave into accepting hilly mountainous land that would be hard to farm and very troublesome instead of the actual bottom (fertile valley) land that he was promised. The slave was told "when God looks down, it's the bottom. That's why we call it so. It's the bottom of heaven-best land there is" (4), and on the basis of this lie a community was formed. Its almost as if the towns misfortune is passed down ...
A Balanced Scorecard can be defined as a “performance management tool which began as a concept for measuring whether the smaller-scale operational activities of a company are aligned with its larger-scale objectives in terms of vision and strategy” (Wikipedia 2009, ¶ 1). Scents & Things will need to develop a balanced scorecard that will assist in meeting and help define the company’s values, mission, vision, and SWOT analysis. The balance scorecard is made up of four perspectives; financial, customer, learning and growing, and internal process. This paper will define each of the four perspectives objectives, performance measures, targets, and initiatives. The paper will also show how the perspectives relate to Scents & Things vision, mission, values, and SWOTT analysis.
The Balanced Scorecard is a strategic planning and management system used to align business activities to the vision and strategy of the organization by monitoring performance against strategic goals. It is used extensively in business and industry, government and non-profit organizations worldwide to provide a framework that not only provides performance measurements, but helps planners identify what should be done and measured.
The balance scorecard has evolved from a simple performance measurement tool into a framework assisting with strategy management (Person, 2009). It takes a visual strategy map and provides links into how the organization intends to measure success against this strategy. The scorecard consists of measures surrounding finance, customer and marketplace, internal operations, and learning and
The first aspect of the balanced scorecard is the financial perspective, which is responsible for answering the following questions: “To succeed financially, how should we appear to our shareholders?” Our finance objective for Google is to increase net revenue. Google’s revenue has shown a steady growth over the years. Google’ s revenue in 2011 was 37,905,000 and in 2012 it was 50,175,000. In one year, Google manage to exceed its 2011 revenue by 12,270,000. Google, is currently in their fourth quarter of 2013. Each quarter’s revenue in 2013 is noticeably greater than the quarters in 2012. In the third quarter of 2013, Google generated total revenues of 14,893,000, compared to 2012 third quarter of 13,304,000
However, BSC is not a template that can be applied to businesses in general. In this circumstances, different market situations, product strategies, and competitive environments need different scorecards. The businesses must devise customized scorecards to fit their vision, mission, strategies, technology, as well as their culture. On the other hand, the Performance Prism is an alternative for the BSC which is worth considering for companies looking for a system to measure and manage their performance. Based on a stakeholder approach, it is more flexible and more integrative than other systems.