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Essay on eleanor of aquitaine
Eleanor of aquitaine research paper
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Eleanor of Aquitaine History Thesis Paper Eleanor of Aquitaine was born into an esteemed French family from which she inherited the region of Aquitaine and became one of the most influential female figures in history (Eleanor of Aquitaine Marries Henry II). Through two marriages and many children, Eleanor of Aquitaine managed to become the queen of France as well as the queen of England; her complicated life and titles would later lead to centuries of war (Eleanor, Historic World leaders). Even with the struggles that accompanied womanhood in her day, Eleanor moved from one leading position to the next. The baffling amount of power, wealth, and land in possession of Eleanor of Aquitaine during her lifetime rivals that of the greatest nations …show more content…
Eleanor once again influenced her husband’s decision making. Louis VII agreed and decided to reconcile with the Church by going on a crusade to Jerusalem, which Eleanor decided to join him (The Great Crusades). On this crusade Eleanor met her beloved uncle, Prince Raymond. Eleanor spent a lot of time with Raymond, which caused rumor’s of a romantic relationship, and confessed her frustration with her marriage with him. Because of Raymond’s advice Eleanor refused to join Louis VII in returning to France, who left the crusade early because of those rumors of an affair. This was the beginning of the end for their marriage (Medieval Sourcebook, www.legacy.fordham.edu). Finally, in 1152, Louis VII and Eleanor of Aquitaine officially separated due to the lack of a male heir, as well as the drastic differences in their personalities (Eleanor of Aquitaine Marries Henry …show more content…
For the first time in very long, Eleanor of Aquitaine was defeated and lost power, a phenomenon which she was not used to. Though in the past Henry II and others held great respect for Eleanor, now, because of the revolt, they had lost hope in her and resented her actions (Peter of Blois: Letter 154 to Queen Eleanor, 1173). Even though she was taken prisoner after her loss, she still was surrounded by many luxuries. Eleanor was held at Salisbury Castle and never spent time in a real prison. She was allowed out on occasion to attend public ceremonies with Henry II and keep up her appearances (Eleanor, Historic World leaders). Though resentful, her light treatment after trying to take down her husband was due to her husband’s past love for her, a love that transcended a coup attempt. Once again, Eleanor’s charisma and personality saved
While Eleanor was married to King Louis VII, Louis and Eleanor joined the second crusade and met up with Eleanor’s handsome uncle Raymond (Au, p.1). Louis began to notice Eleanor growing closer to Raymond (Au, p.1), so he forced her to go along with him to capture the Holy Land in Jerusalem, fearing an eventual love affair (Au, p.1). After the failed trip to Jerusalem, the pair went back to France, where Eleanor fell out of love with her husband. Even though the pope forbade them from dissolving the marriage (Goodman, 2013, p.3), she still found a way to divorce Louis, announcing that her marriage couldn’t be legal in God’s eyes since they were cousins (Au, p.1). Their marriage was annulled, and all of Eleanor’s property was then returned to her following medieval custom (Au, p.1). Hildegard of Bingen was the complete opposite in terms of how she went about achieving her goals, holding a religious authority’s opinion in the highest respect. Since Hildegard was especially concerned about sharing her visions because she lived in a period when the Church was torn apart by heresy, she didn’t want to do anything to label herself as a heretic (Hildegard of Bingen, 2015, p.1). With the permission of the abbot of St. Disibod, Hildegard began to write her vision down (Ferrante, 2014, p.1). Before she published it, it was approved by a papal commission named by Pope Eugene III, at the instigation of her archbishop, Henry of Mainz (Ferrante, 2014, p.1), and with support of Bernard of Clairvaux, who she had written to for advice (Delahoyde, Hildegard of Bingen, p.1). Eleanor always had her eye on the future, and didn’t allow her bad marriage with Louis to hold her back from further political influence. Just 2 months after she
Right after the divorce, Eleanor retained her power in Aquitaine and didn’t wait too long before marrying Henry Plantagenet. He was the Count of Anjou and also, the Duke of Normandy. He became the King of England and together they managed to solidify the relations between England, Normandy and Western France.
Born March 23, 1430, Margaret of Anjou (Margaret d'Anjou in French)at Pont-à-Mousson, France to Rene of Anjou and Isabella, Duchess of Loreine. Margaret had been born into a great noble family, not only was she the daughter of a duke and niece of King Charles VII of France, she was also a descent of two queens of England: Matilda, wife of William the Conqueror and Eleanor of Aquitaine, wife of Henry II. Yet while Margaret grew up in a cultured court setting, the Hundred Years' War (1337-1453), a conflict over the French throne between main belligerents of France and England was raging. The constant threat of danger would have a greater affect on a young Margaret more than anyone could have imagined.
Elizabeth I, from Greenwich, England, is recognized as one of the great rulers of the Western world. Growing up, tutors were astonished at the fact that she could play music and speak numerous languages. At age 25, she became queen. Her father, eldest sister, and brother had all died, which left her next in line for the throne. Though many people predicted that her reign would not last long, Elizabeth quickly disproved their underestimations
Celia, A Slave by Melton McLaurin tells a true story of a female slave who was sexually exploited by her master and the trial she faced as a result. At the young age of fourteen, Celia was brought to Callaway County under her new master, Robert Newsom. Celia later murdered Newsom, in an act of self-defense, and was placed on a trial challenging the institute of slavery and the moral beliefs of anyone involved with slavery in the South. The short life of the young Celia revealed a slave girl who had pushed beyond the ideal limit of a system that denied her humanity and threatened to erode the base of the antebellum southern society.
Speaking from personal experience in dealing with a mentally unhealthy adult that is bipolar, that is unable to think rationally and that lives in a fantasy world made up of lies and paranoia, Eleanor showed all the same traits. Certain events that may have taken place in her life might have kicked her mind into a different unhealthy state, such as isolation from the world due to taking care of her ill mother or even the death of her father when she was a small child. There could be a multitude of things that could have set her mind into the very different and unhealthy state of mind that she was in, therefore, causing her to take her own
During the Crusade, Louis and Eleanor met up with her uncle Raymond, who happened to be very handsome and better looking than Louis. Louis then began to notice Eleanor was growing closer to Raymond and decided to take Eleanor away so that the relationship would not develop into a love affair. Louis then decided to travel to Jerusalem and capture the Holy Land . Raymond disagreed with Louis and wanted to re-capture Edessa . Eleanor sided with Ray...
Like many other women of her time Eleanor came from a long line of noble and royal blood. Her lineage can be traced back to the earliest kings of both England and France.(follow link to take a look at Eleanor’s very long family tree http://www.my-ged.com/db/page/scokin/12251) Her father William X was the son of France’s first troubadour, William IX and Eleanor’s early life was saturated with culture and learning. The court of her father and grandfather was thought to be the main culture center of the time. At age 15, with her father’s passing, Eleanor became the sole heiress and ruler of the largest duchy in France – Aquitane. Eleanor was then betrothed to Louis VII of France in order to unite their vast territories. In fifteen years however, Eleanor’s marriage and queenship were over. The pope on the pretext of close kinship ties annulled her unhappy marriage to Louis. At age 30 Eleanor had given up her throne and her daughters and returned to Aquitane to rule. Within a few years Eleanor was married to Henry Plantengent, the Duke of Normandy and ruler of the second most powerful duchy in France (second to her own Aquitane). In 1154 Henry was crowned King of England and Eleanor was now Queen of England, duchess of Aquitane and duchess of Normandy. Eleanor and Henry had eight children together, including Richard the Lionheart and John. In 1173, afte...
Thomas Jefferson himself had once said that he believed without the Queen the Revolution wouldn’t have unfolded during the time it did. The Monarch surrounded herself with luxury and excess, which never goes over well when the citizens are struggling. Had it not been her lack of subtlety in her lavish affairs, the French Monarchy may have lived to see another day. However, it cannot be dwelled upon what could have been, instead the focus should be on the horrific end to a regal woman’s life. A gruesome public execution served right for the woman who was never out of the public’s
“ … mistress was as I have said, a kind and tenderhearted woman…to treat me as she supposed one human being ought to troat another…there was no sorrow or suffering for which she had not a tear. She had bread for the hungry, clothes for the naked, and comfort for every mourner that came within her reach…She finally became even more violent in here opposition than her husband himself”
because her father was sent to a mental institution. A few years later, Eleanor's father
American socialite Wallis Simpson, the woman for whom Edward VIII gave up the throne in 1936, is variously portrayed as a greedy snob, a sexual predator or part of the romance of the century. A complex figure emerges: a strong-willed woman, hungry for independence, but caught up in a situation she could not control. Mrs. Wallis Simpson has become an emotional figure in history. Along with this, many descriptions of her personality and motives for being with Edward have caused some extremely negative descriptions; the nicer ones range from witch to seductress. So who really was Mrs. Wallis Simpson?
Celia, a Slave, a book by author Melton McLaurin, shows the typical relationship between a slave woman and her master in America during the 1850s. The story is the perfect example of how relationships between slave and their masters and other non-blacks within the community. This is shown through Celia’s murder of her slave owner, Robert Newsom. It was also shown through the community’s reaction that was involved in unraveling her court case. The Celia personal story illustrated how slave women was treated by their slave owners and how the laws wasn’t effective at protecting slave during the 1850s. Celia’s story help shed light on woman injustices, unconstitutional rights and most importantly racial issues/discrimination.
Understanding the way women both were controllers of and controlled by social, political and cultural forces in the medieval period is a complex matter. This is due to a number of factors- the lack of documentation of medieval women, high numbers of illiteracy amongst women, especially lower class, medieval sources being viewed through a contemporary lens and the actual limitations and expectations placed upon women during the period, to name a few. The primary sources: The Treasure of The City of Ladies by Catherine of Siena and Peter of Blois’ letter to Eleanor of Aquitaine concerning her rebellion, highlight the restrictions women were expected to adhere to, and the subsequent reprimanding that occurred when they didn’t. Women were not passive victims to the blatant patriarchal standards that existed within medieval society, even though ultimately they would be vilified for rebelling.
During the Wars of Roses, a European royal house of Welsh origins rose to power, a dynasty. The powerful and most well known dynasty is the House of Tudor. Henry VII became king in 1485 and took Elizabeth of York as his wife. They had four children: Prince Arthur of Wales, Margaret Tudor, Henry VIII, and Mary Tudor.