Diction In Hamlet

513 Words2 Pages

Facing troubling times, many adolescence can contest to debating the value of facing their struggles in life and the tempting unknown of death. Facing the murder of his father and his mother’s hasty marriage to the murder, young Hamlet releases his inner struggles in his famous soliloquy. Through the use of contrasting diction, vivid imagery, and repetitive syntax Shakespeare portrays Hamlet’s conflicting thoughts and relatively unstable state of mind. The thoughts of young Hamlet contain specific diction that exemplify his fragile state. Overall the diction remains elevated; an attempt of Shakespeare to stay consistent with Hamlet’s aristocratic upbringing. Shakespeare repeatedly pairs particular words together to provide additional contrast to this life versus death debate. Choice words such as “suffer” and “fortune” as well as “coil” and “respect” demonstrate the opposing forces of life and death. This contrasting diction also builds tension as throughout the soliloquy the word choice becomes increasingly more negative. …show more content…

The “slings and arrows”, “whips and scorns”, and the “grunt and sweat” express the realistic and well-known burdens of living. These simple yet intense descriptions are purposeful to stick with the audience regarding the negative light in which Hamlet views his life. While the descriptions of life remain realistic, Shakespeare uses comparisons for death to emphasize the unknown parts of it. Comparing death to sleep brings a sense of familiarity, but adding in the fact that there is only a chance of dreaming peacefully- not a guarantee- emphasizes the terror of the unknown. Metaphorically, Shakespeare refers to death as an “undiscover’d country” in which no one returns from to share their experience. These two comparisons display Hamlet’s caution yet unsettling thoughts of

Open Document