Contributions of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life

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Contributions of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life What Is Feminism? "In my heart, I think a woman has two choices: either she's a feminist or a masochist." - Gloria Steinem There are three types of feminism - Marxist, Radical and Liberal. All feminists believe in gender socialization, although they all blame different groups of people for women being treated the way they do. Marxist feminists blame society or capitalism, radical feminists blame men, and liberal feminists blame nobody; they just want equal opportunities for women. Marxist Feminists. "We still live in a world in which a significant fraction of people, including women, believe that a woman belongs and wants to belong exclusively in the home." - Rosalyn Sussman Marxist feminists believe that women are oppressed by society and are being used to help capitalism. Capitalism is a system that helps the rich people stay rich, and the poor people stay poor. This is done by rich people handing down valuable possessions where as the poor people have nothing of value to pass on to the next generation. Engels said the nuclear family is like an institution - the women are expected to stay at home and do housework whilst the men go out to work. Veronica Beechey argues that women, as housewives, perform two key functions for capitalism by staying at home. By doing so, she believes women provide free care for current and future workers by looking after her husband and children. This helps the capitalist system because if the workers are in good health they can work harder and for longer hours. The second key function housewives provide is by ac... ... middle of paper ... ... to talk about domestic violence against men, and the fact that mothers also abuse their children. This is another big criticism of the nuclear family, although domestic violence against men is hardly ever talked about. This is because men fear they will be laughed at as it is seen in society that they are strong enough to fight back and control a woman. The fact that mothers also abuse their children is not talked about much either. This is because the mother is always seen as a caring and loving stable figure that you can go to and talk about anything. On the whole, feminists have contributed quite a lot to the study of family life as they have bought to light the domestic violence and child abuse issues, as well as the fact that even though women do the same amount of work as men, they get paid less than men do.

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