Comparing Poems 'To A Mouse And To A Louse'

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In order to add a feeling of authenticity and liveliness to their poetry, many poems in the Romantic Period used dialect. Dialect can be defined as the language and speech habits of a specific social class, region, or group. These varying forms of speech can aid a text by establishing the mood, character, and setting. Robert Burns and Joanna Baillie were two poets who broke tradition by using different dialects. Robert Burns wrote his poems with a Scottish accent, and this poetry reflected a long struggle over Scottish identity from the thirteenth century to the sixteenth century. Two of his poems, “To a Mouse” and “To a Louse,” convey meanings and messages that are very interesting. In the two poems “To a Mouse” and “To a Louse” by Robert …show more content…

In the text, Burns discusses an encounter he has with a mouse while he is plowing his field; this encounter quickly turns from something simple to a complicated concept. Burns accidentally destroys the mouse’s home with his plow, and comes to realize that the way of life for a mouse is much different from that of a human. He says, “Still thou art blest, compared wi’ me!/The present only toucheth thee:/But, och! I backward cast my e’e/On prospects drear!/An’ forward, though I canna see,/I guess an’ fear!” (lines 43-48). In these lines, Burns recognizes that the mouse doesn’t worry about the past or the future, it simply lives in the moment. In contrast, humans constantly regret things that happened in the past and fear what will occur in their futures. He believes the mouse is lucky for being able to live this way. According to psychologist Matthew A. Killingsworth in an article by Steve Bradt in the Harvard Gazette, “Many philosophical and religious traditions teach that happiness is to be found by living in the moment, and practitioners are trained to resist mind wandering and to ‘be here now.’” This obviously supports Burns’ belief that living in the present is much better than worrying about the past and

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