Classifying Business Organizations

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Classifying Business Organizations Business organizations can be classified in a variety of ways depending on its size, sector, legal status etc. These classifications differ from one firm from another. Legal status has an important bearing on the environment in which the business operates. It is important to have a comprehensive knowledge of the advantages and disadvantages of the several legal forms so that managers and directors can decide which legal form their firm should adopt. The sole trader is the simplest business to develop and has very little legal formalities, obligations or constraints. A sole trader or sole proprietor is one who individually runs business with personal funds. Remaining as a sole trader has many advantages, mainly being that you are able to give a more personal service to your customers and you are able to make changes within your business very quickly due to there is little or no bureaucracy there being only one person to make the final decision. Other advantages include having complete control over the business and its profits. However, as the expansion of the business depends on the amount of capital you are personally able to inject, one may find investing in the growth of my business very difficult, as capital is often difficult to find. Thus competitors have greater access to investment and are able to adapt more quickly to market demands. A sole trader is also fully liable financially and thus losses may lead to bankruptcy or loss of personal possessions. A partnership is an unincorporated business that is carried on by two o... ... middle of paper ... ...asing and joint ventures are other two legal forms similar to franchising. Licensing is when one country (the licensor) authorizes a firm in another country (the licensee) to use its intellectual property. Joint venture describes a jointly owned business venture involving more than one organization. Therefore when choosing a desired legal form firms need to realize the degree of personal liability as in sole trader, the willingness to share decisions as in partnership, the legal requirements required in limited companies and the need for separate identity as in a franchisee. In the end whatever legal status a firm undertakes it is ultimately the environment the business entity functions it that influences the decision of the manager or director about which legal form to choose and implement in their organization.

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