Authors use ambiguity for a variety of purposes. It can provide depth and realism to a piece of literature by portraying an unclear view on what was meant, or it can show uncertainty in a character’s true intentions. The vagueness ambiguity displays allows the reader to interpret words and actions as they see fit, and to draw individual conclusions on how to categorize a person. In A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens, Dickens tells the story of Charles Darnay, a French aristocrat turned tutor, and Lucie Manette, who upon marriage decide to begin their new life and family in England with Lucie’s father, a former prisoner of the Bastille. With ties back to France, both Lucie and her husband travel to Paris in the midst of the French Revolution, where Darnay then falls under the darkness of La Guillotine. In a desperate attempt to end his life with a good deed, Lucie’s admirer Sydney Carton, a lazy yet brilliant lawyer’s assistant, concludes the novel by sacrificing his own life for Darnay in order to allow Lucie to keep a life she loves. Sydney Carton and Monsieur Defarge demonstrate Dickens abundant use of ambiguity, as they show the reader both kindhearted and corrupt qualities throughout the novel A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens. Together, they display the work’s prominent themes of redemption being ever possible, and the moral battle one must face between humanity, and the violent tendencies needed for rapid change.
Sydney Carton is a self-loathing, alcoholic character, who although brilliant, spends the majority of his days wallowing in self-pity. Carton appears to take almost no interest in his own life, or the lives of those around him, insisting on feeling no compassion for others and remaining both insolent and...
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... nature differing from other revolutionaries seems hard to believe as he also has a tendency towards the mainstream violence of rebels. Everyday people face the same hurdles demonstrated by these men. Kindness and redemption permeate our world daily, as even the worst of people make up for their mistakes. Humans struggle day to day with making the right moral choices. Just as the French had to stand up to receive rights, so did blacks, and today homosexuals work to receive their own freedom, teetering between a line of staying kind and humane but remaining tough enough to stand their ground as others attempt to knock them down. Dickens preaches some of life’s strongest lessons on human nature. We do not believe only one thing, nor do we make merely one black and white choice as to who we want to be or what we want to do. Instead, we as people are ambiguous.
The novel A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens and takes place in England and France during the late eighteenth century. Despite the horrors of the guillotine, gestures of humanity were shown, especially through Sydney Carton when he sacrificed himself for Charles Darnay. In A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens exemplifies the natural goodness of the characters Charles Darnay, Dr. Manette, and Sydney Carton in Book 2, Chapter 18, Book 3, Chapter 15, by showing many acts of sacrifice. Doctor Manette has been a victim of sacrifice for the better. When Darnay reveals his past as an aristocrat, Dr. Manette's mental stability wavers because he is reminded of his past in the Bastille.
To support a major theme of this novel, scarecrows and birds of fine song and feather, wine and knitting, all represent the theme of man’s inhumanity toward his fellow man. The Revolution was a tragically devastating time full of senseless and meaningless violence, deception of neighbors as well as treason towards the government, and blissful ignorance of the surroundings. Many scenes and dialogue from this novel point out what contributed to make the revolution a period of intense political destruction. In A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens includes many themes pertaining to the French Revolution and the moralities and immoralities that goes with violence, betrayal, and ignorance, by using many different types of symbolism.
Nobody ever did, or ever will, escape the consequences of his choices. ~ Alfred A. Montapert.
This quote shows that Carton wishes he had been a better person, and knows that he could have been as successful as Darnay if only he had applied himself to his job or found love. Sydney Carton is a man deep in self-doubt and self-hatred. He is an alcoholic who is often moody and depressed (Moss and Wilson). Carton has an extremely low opinion of himself, and has no happiness or love in his life. Carton’s sacrifice ultimately purifies him, and saves him from his own self-loathing. Though Carton’s strength comes from his love for Lucie, his apathy for his life does as well; “he is a brooding individual, socially outcast, and both driven and tormented by an impossible love.” (Gonzalez-Posse 346) This quote shows Carton’s unattainable need to
Dickens responded to this "dog-eat-dog" social climate by writing A Tale of Two Cities as a vehicle to reform society. He intends to fortify Christian values within English culture, such as self-sacrifice and kindness, in a time when he feels these values are threatened and sometimes completely overlooked. In this essay, I will show how Dickens interweaves his moral agenda of Christian values into the novel by using contrasts, symbols, and the motif of doubles as well as the evolution of Sydney Carton into a Christ-like figure with the goal of inspiring the reader to the point of evolving into an ethically "good" human being.
Charles Dickens writes this book explaining the French Revolution, in which the social and economic systems in France had huge changes and the French monarchy collapsed. This causes high taxes, unfair laws, and the poor being mistreated. Charles Dickens shows that cruelty of other people will lead to a revolution and in addition to the revolution more cruelty will occur. He explores the idea of justice and violence through the use of ambiguous characters with positive and negative qualities, meaning that they have to different sides to them; for example, Charles Darnay, Sydney Carton, and Dr. Manette. Throughout the story of A Tale of Two Cities, Charles dickens uses ambiguous characters to shows how violence and cruelty can be stopped through the power of true sacrifice.
The French Revolution was a time when many people sacrificed their lives for their beliefs. As the French Revolution moved on, more people joined the movement and risked their lives. A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens is set during this time. Many people who sacrificed their lives for the Revolution felt like it was their fate to do this. This idea of fate is described many times in Dickens’ novel to magnify the story. The theme of fate is prevalent in the novel through the lives of many characters. This theme is used to show how a person is unable to escape their fate because it is already decided. The metaphors and symbols in the novel are greatly used to contribute to the theme of fate through the symbols of knitting, the fountain and water, and the wine.
One of the many ways that Charles Dickens promotes the motif of sacrifice in A Tale of Two Cities is when Sydney Carton sacrifices his life for Lucie Darnay’s happiness. Before Lucie became married to her husband, Charles, Sydney Carton professed his unrequited love for her as well by stating, ‘“For you, and any dear to you, I would do anything”’ (117). Carton realized his promise of self-sacrifice when Lucie’s husband, Charles Darnay, was sentenced to death by means of the
At the beginning of the novel, Sydney Carton presents himself as a drunken attorney. When Carton converses with Charles Darnay, Dickens presents Carton as a drunk, "Carton, who smelt of port wine, and did not appear to be quite sober" (89). Carton appears constantly drunk at the beginning of the novel. Also, Carton has no sense of self-worth. When Carton drinks at the Bar with Mr. Stryver, Stryver describes him as, "[Y]our way is, and always was, a lame way. You summon no energy and purpose" (95). Dickens, also describes Carton as, "Sydney Carton, idlest and most unpromising of men" (92). As most people believe, Carton feels that he himself has no purpose. He agrees with the way other people feel about him and takes no initiative.
He was first described at Darnay’s trial as slouching and not paying attention. He is seen as a drunk who has many personal issues. Carton feels that there is no hope for him, and that his life will never improve. He has much more potential and could be so much more in life, yet he chooses to remain in the shadow of others. Sydney has a dramatic life and is an alcoholic who sees nothing positive in himself.
In his “A Tale Two Cities”, Charles Dickens uses the characters of Lucie Manette and Madame Defarge as two strong women that contrast against the rather manly group of characters. These women are both driven to do what they believe is right. Although Lucie and Madame are strong willed and independent, they both use these strengths differently. Lucie is a woman who is driven by love and affection. Whereas Madame Defarge is driven by hate and rebellion. Both these women, although similar, have such significant differences.
Charles Dickens’s voice varies from being sympathetic with the revolutionaries, to a feeling of discord with their method of revolting. A Tale of Two Cities revolves around the French revolution and the tension in England. Dickens gives the tale of a family caught in the conflict between the French aristocracy and radicals. In the course of the book, the family handles extreme difficulty and obscurity. Dickens’s neutrality, though sometimes wavering from side to side, is apparent throughout each book in the novel.
A Tale of Two Cities, by Charles Dickens, is a story set in the year 1775 and through the turbulent time of the French Revolution. It is of people living in love and betrayal, murder and joy, peril and safety, hate and fondness, misery and happiness, gentle actions and ferocious crowds. The novel surrounds a drunken man, Sydney Carton, who performs a heroic deed for his beloved, Lucie Manette, while Monsieur and Madame Defarge, ruthless revolutionaries, seek revenge against the nobles of France. Research suggests that through Dickens’ portrayal of the revolutionaries and nobles of the war, he gives accurate insight to the era of the Revolution.
Sydney Carton is introduced as a pessimistic introvert who struggles with his id and superego. Although Carton’s past is never revealed in the novel, a traumatic event clearly haunts Carton and prevents him from leading a pleasant life. According to Sigmund Freud, “the memories and emotions associated with trauma” are stored in the subconscious mind because an individual cannot bear to look at these memories (Dever 202). One part of the subconscious mind is the id, or “basic desires”, of a human being (Baker 4). Carton desires to drink as a way to detach from his past, and because of his lack of emotional strength, he allows his id to take over and Carton becomes an alcoholic. Based on Carl Jung’s ideas, Carton is considered an introvert because he is described as the “idlest” of all men and is viewed by society as a worthless drunk (Dickens 91). This displays Carton’s struggle with another element of the subcon...
...human nature” makes for a bare-bones human existence, replete with crime, immorality, greed, and as especially demonstrated in Louisa’s case, unhappiness. Mr. Sleary’s compassion gives voice to Dickens’s hope for a more unselfish perspective on human motivation. His critique concludes that the success of government lies in realistically evaluating humanity in all of its general and idiosyncratic tendencies. As Nussbaum says in her essay, Dickens does not call for a “relativistic” approach to governance but one more in touch with the realities and complexities of being human.