Catherine Opie's Domestic Analysis

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Catherine Opie’s Domestic is a series of large-scale chromogenic color print photographs portraying lesbian families and couples across the United States as well as a series of still lifes from the subjects’ households. The photographs were taken from 1995-1998 and are each about 40x50 inches. The images can be found on the Regen Projects website, where it was exhibited in 1999.
The series portrays a number of women living together in different situations in their own home environments, for example in their backyard, at their kitchen table, in their living room, or even floating in a swimming pool. A wide variety of relationships and people of different ages, as well as ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds are depicted. Some portraits show …show more content…

Firstly, her work addresses the idea of community and how it is defined, particularly in the case of a community as wide-reaching as the lesbian community in the United States. Catherine Opie stated in an interview that she wants to “focus on the idea of community, the individuals within that community, and how communities are formed” (Reilly 86), especially those that people “really don’t want to look at” (93) or acknowledge. By depicting a variety of different faces of the community, she gives them a voice and presents relationships between women as something ordinary, and yet unique and showing the individuality of each person. While the images depict “happy domestic moments” (86), many of them are also “suffused with longing” (86), partly due to Opie’s own desire for a long-term romantic relationship, yet also due to the hardships still faced by the queer community. Similarly, her photos contain a sense of emptiness and loss, which Opie describes as being due to her attempts to “capture, document people and places before they disappear” (94), especially due to her profound sense of loss of friends and community due to …show more content…

Strongly interconnected with adoption rights is marriage equality, which at the time of this work existed neither in the United States, nor in Canada, and while the work doesn’t explicitly refer to marriage, the impact of not being legally allowed to marry or adopt children is undeniable in queer families’ situations. The portrayal of non-nuclear families aids in their demystification; in portraying the families and couples engaged in everyday activities such as having a conversation on the couch or playing with their kids, the viewer is able to relate to the subjects, while appreciating their individualities. This also helps in creating a sense of visibility in a positive manner and to quell the fear of the “other”. Opie portrays her nostalgia for a “utopian notion of difference” (94), the “possibility of what America was set out to stand for: freedom, diversity” (95) in her art and believes that her identity as a political artist stems from her fear and exhaustion due to the “omnipresent xenophobia, homophobia” (95) in

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