Carl F.Gauss

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Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss was a well-known scientist, astronomer, and mathematician from Brunswick, Germany. Born on April 30, 1777, to a father, who was a gardener and brick layer, and an illiterate mother. Gauss was sent to the Collegium Carolinium by the duke of Braunschweig, where he attended from 1792 to 1795. From 1795 to 1798, Carl attended the University of Gottingen. While attending the university, he kept independently rediscovering several important theorems. In 1796, Gauss showed what he was capable of. He was capable of showing that “any regular polygon, each of whose odd factors are distinct Fermat primes, can be constructed by ruler and compass alone,” thereby adding to the work of the Greek mathematicians before him. On March 30 of 1796, the German mathematician discovered a construction of the heptadecagon, and the quadratic reciprocity law on April 8th of the same year. At the end of May 1796, Carl conjectured the prime number theorem. In July of that year he also revealed that every positive integer can be expressed as a sum of at most three triangular numbers. A...

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