Breastfeeding Benefits

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According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) report card, breastfeeding continues to rise in the United States. The most recent study was taken between 2013-2016 and, showed that 4 out of 5 mothers decided to breastfeed. (Morton, 2016). Over half were breastfeeding after 6 months and about one-third at 12 months. (Morton, 2016). Although, there is an increase in the number of mothers who have decided to breastfeed exclusively, there is a great number of mothers who are not meeting the recommendations to continue exclusive breastfeeding. This paper is aimed to provide information on the benefits of breastfeeding for enhanced nutrition of the infant, bonding between mother and infant, and the benefits of greater immunity to diseases …show more content…

“Human milk” or “breast milk” is the preferred method of feeding for all infants but, especially for ill and preterm low-birth weight (LBW) infants. There are not only nutrition benefits for the infant but, also benefits for mother and infant. Contraindications are rare with breastmilk as opposed to formula milk. Breastmilk is tailored especially for the infant. The mothers’ body has accumulated the nutrients necessary for the infants’ nutritional needs that will help with the growth and development of the infant both internally and externally. Weight is especially important, and infants should be weighed using the World Health Organizations (WHO) Growth Curve Standards. During breastfeeding, some researchers have suggested that some infants have low birth weight, this is due to not using (WHO) Growth Curve Standards. Pediatricians and nurses should educate parents on the nutritional benefits for the infant and also monitor infants’ growth and development. (Morton, …show more content…

Consumption of alcohol could result in development delay and neurological damage. Energy needs for pregnant women are determined individually and are based on weight gain patterns. Nutritional needs for a lactating female include micronutrients and energy required for breast milk production. Educating the pregnant and lactating female about adequate vitamin D or iron is essential. Breast milk does not contain these minerals, so supplementation for the infant is needed. (Tucker & Dauffenbach,

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