Borrelia Burgdorferi: Lyme Disease

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Lyme disease is a zoonotic disease that is transmitted through the bite of ticks infected with bacteria called Borrelia burgdorferi (Pearson, 2015). “Typical symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, infection can spread to joints, the heart, and the nervous system” (CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015).
Borrelia burgdorferi: is a parasite bacteria that requires a host due to its limited metabolic capacity. As this bacteria is limited in its ability to breakdown or synthesize amino acids, fatty acids, lipids or enzyme co-factors it must be cultured in a complex growth medium. Borrelia Burgdorferi is a slow grower which can make it difficult to test

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