Black Boy: Part One, American Hunger, And Southern Nights

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The title of a book can be the most telling thing about it. In the autobiography, Black Boy by Richard Wright, the first half of Wright’s life story has had three titles since it’s publication: Black Boy: Part One, American Hunger, and Southern Nights. Since the first half of Wright’s story is about his childhood living in the south as a young black person during the time of Jim Crow laws, and his and his family's struggles with racism, money, loss and hope; it’s easy to see how each of the titles of the book can give insight into Black Boy as a whole. Each title has its own way of showing what the first part was about, how it affected Wright, and how that contributes to the overall story. The title of Black Boy: Part One not only shows that …show more content…

It not only describes the literal hunger that Wright experiences throughout his life due to his poverty, but also his innate cravings for something more than the life he has. In the beginning of the book, after his father leaves the family without a way of supporting itself, Wright says he would, “find hunger standing at [his] bedside table, staring at [him] gauntly,” (Wright 14). This is representative of how his physical hunger was uncomfortable, but also, considering the title, foreshadows how constantly prominent Wright’s desire to find freedom will be. Later in life, because he is naturally inclined to attempt to read and learn, Wright feels as though his desire really sets him apart from other black people and it would be impossible to find a community among white people at this time in the South. Wright’s, “reading had created a vast sense of distance between [him] and the world in which [he] lived and tried to make a living, and that sense of distance was increasing each day,” (Wright 253). So Wright is alienated from most, if not all, of his potential peers, putting him in a unique, independent mindset for most of his early life which will ultimately shape him in the future. This makes him deeply introspective as well as less open and more clumsy when it comes to close relationships as he’s never been able to find someone with the same hunger as him, and he constantly has to watch who he reveals his hobbies to in case they react negatively to a black boy pursuing things like reading and writing. It is in this way that the title American Hunger gives a deeper look into Richard Wright’s

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