Beowulf A Hero's Journey

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What is a hero, that is a question many have asked for ages. According to Joseph Campbell, a hero is someone that goes through a number of steps in what he calls the Hero’s Journey. In the poem of Beowulf, author unknown and translated by Burton Raffel, the main character Beowulf plays the part of hero, taking on his own Hero’s Journey. In his poem Beowulf goes through many of the steps listed out by Joseph Campbell, such as crossing the threshold and the belly of the whale. These examples are clear in certain parts of the Poem of Beowulf in which they take place. The first piece of evidence to support this idea is that Beowulf faces against his own crossing of the threshold. According to Joseph Campbell, crossing the threshold is when the hero of a story faces their first real trial in the form of the threshold guardian. An example from Campbell’s own book ,Hero with a Thousand Faces, is when …show more content…

According to Campbell, the belly of the whale is when the hero is swallowed, metaphorically or literally, and heads deep into the darkness. One example that Campbell gives from his story, Hero with a Thousand Faces, is the story of Hercules and when he goes forth into the depths of Hades. In the poem Beowulf Beowulf goes through the belly of the whale when he dives into the lack of Grendel’s mother, a place no one dares near. In doing this Beowulf is heading deep into his greatest threat yet so far. These two examples both show that Beowulf is a story that follows the ideas of the hero’s journey. Beowulf crosses his threshold when he finally faces his threshold guardian in the form of Grendel. He then soon after goes into the belly of the whale when he dives into a lake that all fear and none even think of trying to come close to. This shows that Beowulf is a hero, as Joseph Campbell describes one to be. That means Beowulf does follow through the Hero’s

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