As I Lay Dying Compare And Contrast

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The line between sane and insane is obscure and depends on each person’s perspective. William Faulkner depicts the fine line of being mentally stable through the Bundren family in As I Lay Dying. After the death of their mother, each child deals with grief in different manners- from suppressing it, becoming obsessive in a new task, or getting caught up in philosophical thought. Each character has their quirks and flaws and altogether are viewed as an aberrant family. Two flawed siblings that both react to their mother’s death very differently are Cash and Darl. Cash is introduced with obsessive tendencies, while Darl is the intellectual one. However, after many hardships the reader's first impressions shift and the characters begin to sway …show more content…

His initial monologue is concise and insightful as he describes every detail of his surroundings. Darl, in comparison to Cash, describes the situation, sound, and imagery around him more than his own thoughts. His language is clear and he does not have as strong of a southern accent as his siblings. He immediately stands out among his family as the more sensible character. He is an ominous character that can chronical a moment in time, like his mother’s death, without actually being in the room. The outsiders, like Cora, could see that Darl was distinctive because he “was different from those others. I always said he was the only one of them that had his mother's nature, had any natural affection” (20). Darl showed emotion and often got caught up in theoretical thought instead of being in …show more content…

Under pressure is when people’s flaws are exposed which is exactly what occurs to Darl. Cash on the other hand, due to his more realistic and obsessive behavior becomes the more sane brother and shifts to the head narrator. Near the end of the novel, after Darl is institutionalized, Cash finally begins to question his family and social norms. Cash states, “sometimes I aint so sho who’s got ere a right to say when a man is crazy and when he aint. Sometimes I think it aint none of us pure crazy and aint none of us pure sane until the balance of us talks him that-a-way. It’s like it aint so much what a fellow does, but it’s the way the majority of folks is looking at him and when he does it” (223). Cash realizes that sanity is all based on perspective and in the conservative, religious south, Darls rash actions are condemned. How Darl went about burning his mother’s coffin is looked at an action of someone who is mentally ill, however, Cash claims he had thought about getting rid of her multiple times during the journey and “how it would be God’s blessing if He did take her outen out hands” and that he can “almost believe that he [Darl] done right in a way” (233). The rest of the family thought selfishly- scared of being sued- instead of being true to their familial bond. Since the majority agreed on punishing Darl, he was sent away, proving Cash’s point that it “aint nothing else to do

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