Analysis Of Susan Ludvigson's Poem 'Nighthawks'

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Poems about “Nighthawks”
"Nighthawks" (1942), a famous painting from Edward Hopper, has been the subject of many poems. Most of the poems attempt to tell the story of the four people painted in the scene. The scene portrays a diner during the night or early morning before the sun comes up, and it is viewed outside on a dark street as someone is looking in. There is nothing threatening about this scene and it suggests there is no danger around the corner; it gives the people in this painting a kind of serenity. The painting is an oil and canvas work and set in the 1930’s or 1940’s. I can tell by the diner’s architecture, clothing, hairstyles and hats of the customers, also by the five-cent cigar sign. This diner looks like it should be …show more content…

Ludvigson imagines her parents are the man and woman in the painting and she creates a dialogue between them. "They sit in a bright café, discussing Hemingway and how this war will change them" (Ludvigson 1- 3). They seem to be suspended in the glow of the light from the diner and framed in a sheet of glass that divides them from the street. There is no rhyming, except between café and Hemingway, which establishes a cheery tone, despite the dark subject matter of war. During this defining time in America, the poem seems to be lighthearted and playful. "Their coffee's getting cold but they hardly notice. My mother's face is lit by ideas. My father's gestures are a Frenchman's" (Ludvigson 11-14). The rest of the imaginary conversation goes on about novelists and poets and they joke in a loving manner. "They decide, though the car is parked nearby, to walk the few blocks home, savoring the fragrant night, their being alone together" (Ludvigson 20-23). Her parents are depicted as equals and speak to each other as equals, unlike the other poems where the male is superior. Her parents seem to remain fully engaged in a conversation about what it means to be in America. Whatever the fascination is, these four people and a diner scene have led to the retelling of a possible storyline and the life these people …show more content…

He sets a tone of hopelessness to help understand the characters’ feelings. The poem is based on the painting by Edward Hopper of the same name. The diner was located at “the corner of Empty and Bleak” (Yellen 1) in the “night’s most desolate hour” (Yellen 2), at the time of the night that criminal activities are executed, on the most abandoned corners during the odd hours of the night. The diner’s name is unknown, and the scenery is overly cute, it has no individuality. Just as the streets that are unlit, show no interactions, neither does the diner. The poem’s characters seem to be disconnected; they are “Nighthawks” or night owls. The couple seems to be uncomfortable, the way they sit closer than strangers but do not touch, “His hand lies close, but not touching hers” (Yellen 16). They look emotionally distant as they smoke “A contemplative cigarette” (Yellen 15). The man sitting by himself with a hunched back looked to be challenged by his fate when he “put a gun to his head in Russian roulette” (Yellen 10). Granted, he “won the bet,” (Yellen 11) his posture indicated he is still preoccupied or upset. Even though he may have cheated death this time, dying is

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